RQEM ad. 465 - Termessus Major (Pisidia), bronze, middle 2nd-beginning 3rd century

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page : 1519


150 - 225 bronze 0 kg

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: Several legends: 1) TEPMHCCEΩN ; 2) TEPMHCEΩN (Greek).Several types: 1) Head or bust of the hero Solymus right, (bearded and) wearing a crested Corinthian helmet, 2) Head of Zeus right, wearing a laurel wreath.
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: Several legends : 1) TΩN MEIZONΩN ; 2) COΛΥMOC ; 3) AYTONOMΩN (Greek).Several types: 1) Solymos left, wearing a helmet, holding a spear and a sword, 2) Hermes three quarter facing left, wearing a chiton, holding a patera and a caduceus. Border of dots, 3) Solymos seated left, 4) Temple distyle, 5) Tyche left, holding a cornucopia and a rudder, 6) Nike left, holding a palm and a wreath, 7) Female charakter right, 7) Male charakter (Termessus?) left, holding a patera.
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Termessos Major Ancient regionAncient region.: Modern countryModern country: AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources:
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 150 toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 225 PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Roman from 30 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: bronze"bronze" is not in the list (Bronze, Silver, Gold, Lead, Aluminum, Iron, Copper, Steel, Brass, Zinc, ...) of allowed values for the "Metal" property. DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: StandardStandard.:
Range of weightsRange of the actual weights of a numismatic object (in grams).: 3.32-12.23
Image
RQEM_ad_465.png "Paris, BnF, Fonds général 919 (https" has not been listed as valid URI scheme.[Paris, BnF, Fonds général 919 (https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b85164670)]
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: Kosmotatou 19971Kosmotatou 1997, p. 42-44 (group 1)
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study:



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution.  Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 7 41.18 7 13.46 O1, O8, O9, O12, O15, O16, O17
2 5 29.41 10 19.23 O2, O4, O6, O11, O14
3 1 5.88 3 5.77 O5
5 1 5.88 5 9.62 O3
7 2 11.76 14 26.92 O10, O13
13 1 5.88 13 25 O7
Total 17 of 17 99.99 52 of 52 100
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available

Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) 17 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins.  7
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 28 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 52
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 3.06 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 1.86
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 1.65 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1)  41.18 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983  21.43 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000.  428,600
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011  (O) 25.26 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000.  0.00012
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O)  (o = % of O) 86.54% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000.  4,853.01
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum)  0 kg <br /> 0 kg Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000.  12,132.52
Remarks


References

  1. ^ Kosmotatou 1997