S 484 - Iasus, bronze, NC, 250-180 BC

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page : 9474


250 BCE - 180 BCE Bronze

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath.
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: IAΣEΩΝ (Greek).Male charakter holding a dolphin swimming right. (In the field, magistrate name and/or bow and quiver or monogram).
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Iasus Ancient regionAncient region.: Caria Modern countryModern country: Turkey AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources:
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 250 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 180 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Hellenistic 323-30 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Bronze Nomisma.org Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams 6.00 DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: StandardStandard.:
Image
S_484_-_Iasus,_bronze,_NC,_250-180_BC.png [1]
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: Ashton 20071Ashton 2007, p. 47-78 ( catalogue 58-65).
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study:



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution.  Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 67 80.72 67 43.23 A5 (issue 1), A1 (issue 2), A1 (issue 3), A2 (issue 4), A3 (issue 4), A4 (issue 4), A5 (issue 4), A1 (issue 5), A1 (issue 6), A3 (issue 6), A4 (issue 6), A5 (issue 6), A1 (issue 7), A2 (issue 7), A1 (issue 8), A1 (issue 9), A2 (issue 9), A1 (issue 10), A1 (issue 11), A1 (issue 12), A3 (issue 12), A4 (issue 12), A5 (issue 12), A6 (issue 12), A7 (issue 12), A8 (issue 12), A9 (issue 12), A1 (issue 13), A1 (issue 14), A2 (issue 14), D unnamed (issue 15), A1 (issue 16), A1 (issue 17), A3 (issue 17), A5 (issue 17), A1 (issue 19), A2 (issue 19), A1 (issue 20), A2 (issue 20), A unnamed (issue 21), A1 (issue 22), A1 (issue 24), A1 (issue 25), A1 (issue 26), A1 (issue 27), A2 (issue 27), A1 (issue 28), A1 (issue 30), A2 (issue 30), A3 (issue 30), A4 (issue 30), A1 (issue 31), A3 (issue 31), A4 (issue 31), A5 (issue 31), A1 (issue 32), A2 (issue 32), A3 (issue 32), A4 (issue 32), A5 (issue 32), A6 (issue 32), A7 (issue 32), A8 (issue 32), A1 (issue 33), A2 (issue 33), A3 (issue 33), A1 (issue 34)
2 9 10.84 18 11.61 A4 (issue 1), A2 (issue 3), A1 (issue 4), A2 (issue 6), A3 (issue 7), A4 (issue 7), A2 (issue 12), A2 (issue 28), A2 (issue 31)
3 4 4.82 12 7.74 A2 (issue 8), A2 (issue 17), A1 (issue 18), A1 (issue 23)
4 1 1.2 4 2.58 A1 (issue 29)
6 1 1.2 6 3.87 A3 (issue 1)
7 1 1.2 7 4.52 A1 (issue 1)
8 1 1.2 8 5.16 A2 (issue 1)
Total 84 of 83 101.18 122 of 155 78.71
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available


Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) 83 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins.  67
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 109 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 155
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 1.87 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 1.42
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 1.31 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1)  80.72 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983  144.85 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000.  2,897,000
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011  (O) 178.68 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000.  0.00005
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O)  (o = % of O) 56.77% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000.  2,140.14
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum)  n.a. Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000.  5,350.36
Remarks


References

  1. ^  Ashton, Richard (2007), "The pre-Imperial Coinage of Iasos", Numismatic Chronicle, 167, p. 47-78