THIS IS ONLY A TEST WIKI - the real SILVER wiki is available at https://silver.kbr.be

Caulonia, silver, staters (480-388 BCE): Difference between revisions

From SILVER
VisualWikitext
(Distribution2)
 
(22 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Die Study
{{Die Study
|Image=AC 28 - Caulonia, silver, stater, 480-388 BC.jpg
|Obverse legend=KAYΛ
|Obverse legend=KAYΛ
|Obverse legend language=Greek
|Obverse legend language=Greek
|Obverse description=Apollo advancing right, small stag in right field
|Reverse legend=KAYΛ
|Reverse legend language=Greek
|Reverse description=Stag standing right, laurel branch in right field
|Mint=Caulonia
|Mint=Caulonia
|Date from=480
|Ancient region=Calabria
|Date to=388
|Date from=480 BCE
|Date to=388 BCE
|Period=Classical
|Period=Classical
|Metal=Silver
|Metal=Silver
|Denomination=stater
|Denomination=stater; nomos; didrachm
|Mode weight=7,8-99
|Median weight=7.90
|Die study reference=S. P. Noe, The coinage of Caulonia, NS 9, New York, 1958, n° 62-181.
|RQEM reference=RQMAC
|RQEM reference=RQMAC
|RQEM reference number=28
|RQEM reference number=28
|Die study reference=Noe 1958, n° 62-181.
|Coin series reference=Sear I, n° 462-463; RQEMAC, n° 28; HN Italy, n° 2044, 2046; HGC 1, n° 1419
|Coin series web reference=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/caulonia.hn_italy.2044; https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/caulonia.hn_italy.2046
|Number of obverse dies=75
|Number of obverse dies=75
|Number of singletons=15
|Number of singletons=15
|Number of reverse dies=NC
|Number of coins=516
|Number of coins=513
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=1
|Frequency=1
|Number of dies=15
|Number of dies=15
|Die name=79,87,94,95,107,116,117,118,125,126,134,136,139,152,
|Die name=79,87,94,95,107,116,117,118,125,126,134,136,139,152,165
165
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
Line 27: Line 33:
|Number of dies=9
|Number of dies=9
|Die name=85,130,140,147,157,167,168,176,181
|Die name=85,130,140,147,157,167,168,176,181
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=3
|Number of dies=5
|Die name=65,72,112,137,177
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=4
|Number of dies=7
|Die name=64,83,100,102,135,150,169
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=5
|Number of dies=4
|Die name=96,97,141,142
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=6
|Number of dies=7
|Die name=80,99,105,119,156,164,178
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=7
|Number of dies=4
|Die name=121,124,127,148
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=8
|Number of dies=3
|Die name=113,151,153
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=9
|Number of dies=2
|Die name=62;104
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=10
|Number of dies=6
|Die name=78,81,110,143,155,159
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=11
|Number of dies=2
|Die name=84,162
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=13
|Number of dies=1
|Die name=131
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=14
|Number of dies=3
|Die name=76,91,173
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=16
|Number of dies=3
|Die name=73,108,170
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=23
|Number of dies=1
|Die name=88
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=30
|Number of dies=1
|Die name=93
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=34
|Number of dies=1
|Die name=179
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=36
|Number of dies=1
|Die name=66
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 15:47, 21 May 2023

Die Studies Database
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page ᵖ: 7622


480 BCE - 388 BCE Silver 12,520 kg

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: KAYΛ (Greek).Apollo advancing right, small stag in right field
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: KAYΛ (Greek).Stag standing right, laurel branch in right field
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Caulonia Ancient regionAncient region.: Calabria Modern countryModern country: Italy AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources:
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 480 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 388 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Classical 480-323 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Silver Nomisma.org Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams 7.90 DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: stater Nomisma.org, nomos, didrachm Nomisma.org StandardStandard.:
Image
AC 28 - Caulonia, silver, stater, 480-388 BC.jpg
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: Noe 19581Noe 1958, n° 62-181.
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: Sear I2Sear I, n° 462-463, RQEMAC3RQEMAC, n° 28, HN Italy4HN Italy, n° 2044, 2046, HGC 15HGC 1, n° 1419
Coin series web referenceCoin series web references:



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution. ᵖ Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 15 20 15 2.91 79, 87, 94, 95, 107, 116, 117, 118, 125, 126, 134, 136, 139, 152, 165
2 9 12 18 3.49 85, 130, 140, 147, 157, 167, 168, 176, 181
3 5 6.67 15 2.91 65, 72, 112, 137, 177
4 7 9.33 28 5.43 64, 83, 100, 102, 135, 150, 169
5 4 5.33 20 3.88 96, 97, 141, 142
6 7 9.33 42 8.14 80, 99, 105, 119, 156, 164, 178
7 4 5.33 28 5.43 121, 124, 127, 148
8 3 4 24 4.65 113, 151, 153
9 2 2.67 18 3.49 62;104
10 6 8 60 11.63 78, 81, 110, 143, 155, 159
11 2 2.67 22 4.26 84, 162
13 1 1.33 13 2.52 131
14 3 4 42 8.14 76, 91, 173
16 3 4 48 9.3 73, 108, 170
23 1 1.33 23 4.46 88
30 1 1.33 30 5.81 93
34 1 1.33 34 6.59 179
36 1 1.33 36 6.98 66
Total 75 of 75 99.98 516 of 516 100.02
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available


Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) 75 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ 15
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 516
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 6.88 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r)
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ 20 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ 79.24 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ 1,584,800
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) 87.76 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ 0.00033
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) 97.09% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ 13,023.73
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ 12,520 kg <br /> 12,520 kg Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ 32,559.31
Remarks


Retrieved from "https://silver.knowledge.wiki/index.php?title=Caulonia,_silver,_staters_(480-388_BCE)&oldid=49635"
a Knowledge.wiki project
Powered by Semantic MediaWiki