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Myrina, silver, tetradrachms (150-140 BCE): Difference between revisions

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{{Die Study
{{Die Study
|Image=H217 .jpeg
|Image reference=https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=10681912
|Obverse description=Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath.
|Obverse description=Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath.
|Reverse legend=MYPINAIΩN
|Reverse legend=MYPINAIΩN
|Reverse legend language=Greek
|Reverse legend language=Greek
|Reverse description=Apollo Grynios standing to right, holding branch in his left hand and phiale in his right; at his feet to right, omphalos and amphora; in field to left, monogram.
|Mint=Myrina
|Mint=Myrina
|Date from=150
|Ancient region=Aeolis
|Date to=140
|Authority=Attalid Kingdom
|Date from=150 BCE
|Date to=140 BCE
|Period=Hellenistic
|Period=Hellenistic
|Metal=Silver
|Metal=Silver
|Denomination=tetradrachm
|Denomination=tetradrachm
|Mode weight=16,50-79
|Standard=Attic
|Die study reference=K S. Sacks, "The Wreathed Coins of Aeolian Myrina", American Numismatic Society Museum Notes 30 (1985), p. 1-43, pl. 1-22.
|Median weight=16.60
|RQEM reference=RQEMH
|RQEM reference=RQEMH
|RQEM reference number=217
|RQEM reference number=217
|Die study reference=Sacks 1985
|Coin series reference=Sear II, n° 4216; RQEMH, n° 217
|Coin series web reference=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/myrina_aeolis_sacks_1985_1
|Number of obverse dies=97
|Number of obverse dies=97
|Number of singletons=22
|Number of singletons=22
|Number of reverse dies=NC
|Number of coins=415
|Number of coins=415
|Workstation=Most likely more than 2 workstations
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=1
|Frequency=1
|Number of dies=22
|Number of dies=22
|Die name=9,14,29,36,45,47,48,49,52,55,61,65,73,75,78,79,83,84,86,92,94,97
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=2
|Frequency=2
|Number of dies=20
|Number of dies=20
|Die name=3,7,16,22,26,43,51,59,62,63,71,74,77,80,82,85,88,89,90,96
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=3
|Frequency=3
|Number of dies=13
|Number of dies=13
|Die name=5,23,35,50,54,64,68,69,72,81,87,91,93
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=4
|Frequency=4
|Number of dies=14
|Number of dies=14
|Die name=1,8,13,15,34,41,42,44,46,53,70,76,95,98
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=5
|Frequency=5
|Number of dies=4
|Number of dies=4
|Die name=6,12,24,31
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=6
|Frequency=6
|Number of dies=5
|Number of dies=5
|Die name=30,38,39,60,67
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=7
|Frequency=7
|Number of dies=3
|Number of dies=3
|Die name=17,40,58
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=8
|Frequency=8
|Number of dies=6
|Number of dies=6
|Die name=4,18,20,32,56,57
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=1
|Frequency=9
|Number of dies=22
|Number of dies=2
|Die name=2,37
}}
}}
{{Distribution Item
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=11
|Frequency=11
|Number of dies=2
|Number of dies=2
|Die name=8,19
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=13
|Number of dies=2
|Die name=10,28
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=15
|Number of dies=1
|Die name=21
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=16
|Number of dies=1
|Die name=25
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=19
|Number of dies=1
|Die name=33
}}
{{Distribution Item
|Frequency=23
|Number of dies=1
|Die name=66
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 14:28, 2 May 2023

Die Studies Database
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page ᵖ: 8154


150 BCE - 140 BCE Silver 36,932 kg

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath.
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: MYPINAIΩN (Greek).Apollo Grynios standing to right, holding branch in his left hand and phiale in his right, at his feet to right, omphalos and amphora, in field to left, monogram.
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Myrina Ancient regionAncient region.: Aeolis Modern countryModern country: Turkey AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: Attalid Kingdom
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 150 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 140 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Hellenistic 323-30 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Silver Nomisma.org Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams 16.60 DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: tetradrachm Nomisma.org StandardStandard.: Attic
Image
H217 .jpeg [1]
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: Sacks 19851Sacks 1985
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: Sear II2Sear II, n° 4216, RQEMH3RQEMH, n° 217
Coin series web referenceCoin series web references:



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution. ᵖ Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 22 22.68 22 5.3 9, 14, 29, 36, 45, 47, 48, 49, 52, 55, 61, 65, 73, 75, 78, 79, 83, 84, 86, 92, 94, 97
2 20 20.62 40 9.64 3, 7, 16, 22, 26, 43, 51, 59, 62, 63, 71, 74, 77, 80, 82, 85, 88, 89, 90, 96
3 13 13.4 39 9.4 5, 23, 35, 50, 54, 64, 68, 69, 72, 81, 87, 91, 93
4 14 14.43 56 13.49 1, 8, 13, 15, 34, 41, 42, 44, 46, 53, 70, 76, 95, 98
5 4 4.12 20 4.82 6, 12, 24, 31
6 5 5.15 30 7.23 30, 38, 39, 60, 67
7 3 3.09 21 5.06 17, 40, 58
8 6 6.19 48 11.57 4, 18, 20, 32, 56, 57
9 2 2.06 18 4.34 2, 37
11 2 2.06 22 5.3 8, 19
13 2 2.06 26 6.27 10, 28
15 1 1.03 15 3.61 21
16 1 1.03 16 3.86 25
19 1 1.03 19 4.58 33
23 1 1.03 23 5.54 66
Total 97 of 97 99.98 415 of 415 100.01
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available


Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) 97 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ 22
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 415
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 4.28 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r)
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ 22.68 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ 111.24 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ 2,224,800
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) 126.59 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ 0.00019
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) 94.7% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ 7,461.34
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ 36,932 kg <br /> 36,932 kg Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ 18,653.36
Remarks

Most likely more than 2 workstations

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