S 1327 - Soli (Eunostos), gold, 1/12 staters (320-310 BCE)
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|Reverse legend=pa (Cypriot syllabary) | |Reverse legend=pa (Cypriot syllabary) | ||
|Reverse description=Head of Aphrodite to right, wearing earring and necklace. (In the field, dot or uncertain symbol). | |Reverse description=Head of Aphrodite to right, wearing earring and necklace. (In the field, dot or uncertain symbol). | ||
− | |Mint=Soli | + | |Mint=Soli (Cyprus) |
+ | |Ancient region=Cyprus | ||
|Authority=Eunostos of Soli (king of Soli, end 4th c. BC) | |Authority=Eunostos of Soli (king of Soli, end 4th c. BC) | ||
− | |Date from=320 | + | |Date from=320 BCE |
− | |Date to=310 | + | |Date to=310 BCE |
|Period=Classical | |Period=Classical | ||
|Metal=Gold | |Metal=Gold | ||
|Denomination=1/12 stater | |Denomination=1/12 stater | ||
− | | | + | |Median weight=0.65 |
− | |||
|RQEM reference=RQEM ad. | |RQEM reference=RQEM ad. | ||
|RQEM reference number=1327 | |RQEM reference number=1327 | ||
− | |Coin series web reference= | + | |Die study reference=Markou 2011, p. 130-131, n° 452-468 |
+ | |Coin series reference=Sear II, n° 5831 | ||
+ | |Coin series web reference=http://greekcoinage.org/id/soli_cyprus_eunostos_markou_2011_459-468 | ||
|Number of obverse dies=9 | |Number of obverse dies=9 | ||
|Number of singletons=6 | |Number of singletons=6 | ||
+ | |Number of reverse dies=12 | ||
+ | |Number of coins=17 | ||
|Number of unidentified obverse dies=0 | |Number of unidentified obverse dies=0 | ||
− | |||
|Number of unidentified reverse dies=0 | |Number of unidentified reverse dies=0 | ||
− | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{Distribution Item | {{Distribution Item | ||
|Frequency=1 | |Frequency=1 | ||
|Number of dies=6 | |Number of dies=6 | ||
− | |Die name= | + | |Die name=1,2,4,5,7,9 |
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{Distribution Item | ||
+ | |Frequency=3 | ||
+ | |Number of dies=2 | ||
+ | |Die name=3,8 | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{Distribution Item | ||
+ | |Frequency=5 | ||
+ | |Number of dies=1 | ||
+ | |Die name=6 | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{Distribution Reverse Item | ||
+ | |Die name=R1,R2,R3,R4,R5,R6,R7,R8,R9,R10,R11,R12 | ||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 22:33, 13 February 2023
320 BCE - 310 BCE Gold 2,016 kg
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | (e or na?) (Cypriot syllabary) Head of Apollo to left, wearing laurel wreath. |
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | pa (Cypriot syllabary) Head of Aphrodite to right, wearing earring and necklace. (In the field, dot or uncertain symbol). |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Soli (Cyprus) | Ancient regionAncient region.: | Cyprus | Modern countryModern country: Greece | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: | Eunostos of Soli (king of Soli, end 4th c. BC) |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. | 320 BCE | toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. | 310 BCE | PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Classical 480-323 BC ![]() |
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: | Gold ![]() |
Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams | 0.65 | DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: | 1/12 stater | StandardStandard.: |
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: | Markou 20111Markou 2011, p. 130-131, n° 452-468 | ||
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: | Sear II2Sear II, n° 5831 | ||
Coin series web referenceCoin series web references: |
Obverse dies distribution
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | 9 | Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ | 6 |
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) | 12 | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | 17 |
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) | 1.89 | Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) | 1.42 |
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) | 1.33 | Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 66.67 % |
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ | 15.51 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ | 310,200 |
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) | 19.13 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ | 0.00005 |
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 64.71% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ | 2,192.13 |
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ | 2,016 kg <br /> 2,016 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ | 5,480.34 |
Remarks