S 1033 - Teos, silver, hemidrachms (370-340 BCE)
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{{Die Study | {{Die Study | ||
− | |Obverse description=Griffin seated right, | + | |Image=S 1033 Teos Hemidrachm 370-340.jpg |
− | |Reverse legend=THI | + | |Image reference=https://www.acsearch.info/image.html?id=1371717 |
+ | |Obverse description=Griffin seated right, left forepaw raised. | ||
+ | |Reverse legend=THI/ΔΙΟΓΕΝΗΣ | ||
|Reverse legend language=Greek | |Reverse legend language=Greek | ||
+ | |Reverse description=Kantharos | ||
|Mint=Teos | |Mint=Teos | ||
− | |Date from=370 | + | |Ancient region=Ionia |
− | |Date to=340 | + | |Date from=370 BCE |
+ | |Date to=340 BCE | ||
|Period=Classical | |Period=Classical | ||
|Metal=Silver | |Metal=Silver | ||
|Denomination=hemidrachm | |Denomination=hemidrachm | ||
− | | | + | |Median weight=1.50 |
− | |||
|RQEM reference=RQEM ad. | |RQEM reference=RQEM ad. | ||
|RQEM reference number=1033 | |RQEM reference number=1033 | ||
+ | |Die study reference=Kinns 1980, p. 507 (Period I, phase 2, AR IVB, D1/D11-R1/R13). | ||
|Number of obverse dies=11 | |Number of obverse dies=11 | ||
|Number of singletons=6 | |Number of singletons=6 | ||
|Number of reverse dies=13 | |Number of reverse dies=13 | ||
|Number of coins=26 | |Number of coins=26 | ||
+ | |Workstation=Most likely one single workstation | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Distribution Item | {{Distribution Item | ||
|Frequency=1 | |Frequency=1 | ||
|Number of dies=6 | |Number of dies=6 | ||
+ | |Die name=2, 5, 6, 8, 10,11 | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Distribution Item | {{Distribution Item | ||
|Frequency=3 | |Frequency=3 | ||
|Number of dies=2 | |Number of dies=2 | ||
+ | |Die name=3, 9 | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Distribution Item | {{Distribution Item | ||
|Frequency=4 | |Frequency=4 | ||
|Number of dies=2 | |Number of dies=2 | ||
+ | |Die name=1, 4 | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{Distribution Item | ||
+ | |Frequency=6 | ||
+ | |Number of dies=1 | ||
+ | |Die name=7 | ||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 11:08, 6 April 2023
370 BCE - 340 BCE Silver 476 kg
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Griffin seated right, left forepaw raised. |
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | THI/ΔΙΟΓΕΝΗΣ (Greek).Kantharos |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Teos | Ancient regionAncient region.: | Ionia | Modern countryModern country: Turkey | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. | 370 BCE | toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. | 340 BCE | PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Classical 480-323 BC |
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: | Silver | Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams | 1.50 | DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: | hemidrachm | StandardStandard.: |
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: | Kinns 19801 | ||
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: |
Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution. ᵖ | Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | % (o) | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | % (n) | Die nameName(s) of the die(s). |
1 | 6 | 54.55 | 6 | 23.08 | 2, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11 |
3 | 2 | 18.18 | 6 | 23.08 | 3, 9 |
4 | 2 | 18.18 | 8 | 30.77 | 1, 4 |
6 | 1 | 9.09 | 6 | 23.08 | 7 |
Total | 11 of 11 | 100 | 26 of 26 | 100.01 |
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | 11 | Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ | 6 |
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) | 13 | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | 26 |
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) | 2.36 | Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) | 2 |
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) | 1.18 | Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 54.55 % |
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ | 15.85 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ | 317,000 |
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) | 19.07 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ | 0.00008 |
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 76.92% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ | 3,280.76 |
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ | 476 kg <br /> 476 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ | 8,201.89 |
Remarks
Most likely one single workstation
References
- ^ Kinns, Philip (1980), Studies in the coinage of Ionia: Erythrae, Teos, Lebedus, Colophon, c. 400-30 B.C., unpublished PhD thesis, Cambridge University.