S 791 - Abdera, bronze, obol, 150-50 BC
From SILVER
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|Denomination=obol | |Denomination=obol | ||
|Mode weight=7-7,49 | |Mode weight=7-7,49 | ||
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|RQEM reference=RQEM ad. | |RQEM reference=RQEM ad. | ||
|RQEM reference number=791 | |RQEM reference number=791 | ||
+ | |Die study reference=Chryssanthaki-Nagle 2007, p. 319-321, no. 817-835. | ||
|Number of obverse dies=12 | |Number of obverse dies=12 | ||
|Number of singletons=8 | |Number of singletons=8 | ||
+ | |Number of reverse dies=19 | ||
+ | |Number of coins=21 | ||
|Number of unidentified obverse dies=1 | |Number of unidentified obverse dies=1 | ||
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|Number of unidentified reverse dies=1 | |Number of unidentified reverse dies=1 | ||
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{{Distribution Item | {{Distribution Item | ||
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|Number of dies=1 | |Number of dies=1 | ||
|Die name=D3 | |Die name=D3 | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{Distribution Item | ||
+ | |Frequency=3 | ||
+ | |Number of dies=2 | ||
+ | |Die name=D1,D6 | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{Distribution Item | ||
+ | |Frequency=4 | ||
+ | |Number of dies=1 | ||
+ | |Die name=D11 | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{Distribution Item | ||
+ | |Frequency=1 | ||
+ | |Number of dies=8 | ||
+ | |Die name=D2,D4,D5,D7,D8,D9,D10,D12 | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{Distribution Reverse Item | ||
+ | |Die name=R1,R2,R3,R4,R5,R6,R7,R8,R9,R10,R11,R12,R13,R14,R15,R16,R17,R18,R19 | ||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 10:50, 10 May 2023
150 - 50 Bronze
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Head of Poseidon right, wearing tainia. Border of dots. |
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | ABΔΗPΙΤΩΝ (Greek).Griffin lying left, one paw raised, in front of a caduceus. |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Abdera | Ancient regionAncient region.: | Thrace | Modern countryModern country: Greece | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. | 150 | toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. | 50 | PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Hellenistic 323-30 BC ![]() |
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: | Bronze ![]() |
DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: | obol ![]() |
StandardStandard.: | |
Mode weightMode of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams).: | 7-7,49<ul><li>No units of measurement were declared for this property.</li> <!--br--><li>"-7,49" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.</li></ul> |
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: | Chryssanthaki-Nagle 20071Chryssanthaki-Nagle 2007, p. 319-321, no. 817-835. | ||
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: |
Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution. ᵖ | Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | % (o) | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | % (n) | Die nameName(s) of the die(s). |
1 | 8 | 66.67 | 8 | 38.1 | D2, D4, D5, D7, D8, D9, D10, D12 |
2 | 1 | 8.33 | 2 | 9.52 | D3 |
3 | 2 | 16.67 | 6 | 28.57 | D1, D6 |
4 | 1 | 8.33 | 4 | 19.05 | D11 |
Total | 12 of 12 | 100 | 20 of 21 | 95.24 |
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | 12 | Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ | 8 |
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) | 19 | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | 21 |
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) | 1.75 | Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) | 1.11 |
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) | 1.58 | Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 66.67 % |
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ | 22.64 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ | 452,800 |
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) | 28 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ | 0.00005 |
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 61.9% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ | 1,855.12 |
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ | n.a. | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ | 4,637.81 |
Remarks
References
- ^ Chryssanthaki-Nagle, Katerina (2007), L’histoire monétaire d’Abdère en Thrace (VIe s. av. J.-C. – IIe s. ap. J.-C.), 431 p., 64 plates.