S 1176 - Sardis, silver, cistophori (133-100 BCE) Hochard
From SILVER
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{{Die Study | {{Die Study | ||
+ | |Image=S1176 Sardis cistophori.jpg | ||
+ | |Image reference=https://pro.coinarchives.com/a/lotviewer.php?LotID=1018919&AucID=1989&Lot=120 | ||
|Obverse description=Cista mystica with half-open lid, from which a snake issues to left, all within ivy wreath. | |Obverse description=Cista mystica with half-open lid, from which a snake issues to left, all within ivy wreath. | ||
|Reverse legend=ΣΑΡ | |Reverse legend=ΣΑΡ | ||
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|Metal=Silver | |Metal=Silver | ||
|Denomination=cistophorus | |Denomination=cistophorus | ||
+ | |Standard=Cistophoric | ||
|Median weight=12.30 | |Median weight=12.30 | ||
− | |||
|RQEM reference=RQEM ad. | |RQEM reference=RQEM ad. | ||
|RQEM reference number=1176 | |RQEM reference number=1176 | ||
− | |Die study reference= | + | |Die study reference=Hochard 2020, p. 356-357, series 4-6, groups 1-6, no. 1820-1825. |
+ | |Coin series reference=Sear II, n° 4728 | ||
|Number of obverse dies=8 | |Number of obverse dies=8 | ||
|Number of singletons=8 | |Number of singletons=8 | ||
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|Frequency=1 | |Frequency=1 | ||
|Number of dies=8 | |Number of dies=8 | ||
− | + | |Die name=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 | |
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}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 00:01, 17 May 2023
133 BCE - 100 BCE Silver 115,765 kg
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Cista mystica with half-open lid, from which a snake issues to left, all within ivy wreath. |
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | ΣΑΡ (Greek).Two snakes surrounding an ornamented bow case. Between the snake heads, letter (year of the civic era) (and monogram). In right field, snake around thyrsus or panther (and cornucopiae). |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Sardis | Ancient regionAncient region.: | Lydia | Modern countryModern country: Turkey | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: | Roman Republic |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. | 133 BCE | toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. | 100 BCE | PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Hellenistic 323-30 BC |
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: | Silver | Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams | 12.30 | DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: | cistophorus | StandardStandard.: | Cistophoric |
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: | Hochard 20201 | ||
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: | Sear II2 |
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | 8 | Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ | 8 |
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) | 8 | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | 8 |
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) | 1 | Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) | 1 |
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) | 1 | Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 100 % |
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ | 470.59 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ | 9,411,800 |
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ | 0.00000 | |
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 0% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ | 34 |
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ | 115,765 kg <br /> 115,765 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ | 85 |
Remarks