AC 247c - Halicarnassus (Mausolus), silver, tetradrachms (377-352 BCE)
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{{Die Study | {{Die Study | ||
+ | |Image=AC247c Halicarnassus.jpg | ||
+ | |Image reference=https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/C_1981-0525-1 | ||
+ | |Obverse description=Zeus Osogo standing left; wearing chiton and himation; laureate and bearded; holding a long trident in his right hand, an eagle in his left hand. | ||
+ | |Reverse legend=MA | ||
+ | |Reverse legend language=Greek | ||
+ | |Reverse description=Zeus Labraundos standing right; bearded, wearing chiton and himation; holding double axe over right shoulder, long spear in left hand; MA inscribed left field vertically. | ||
|Mint=Halicarnassus | |Mint=Halicarnassus | ||
|Ancient region=Caria | |Ancient region=Caria | ||
Line 11: | Line 17: | ||
|RQEM reference=RQMAC | |RQEM reference=RQMAC | ||
|RQEM reference number=247c | |RQEM reference number=247c | ||
− | |Die study reference= | + | |Die study reference=Konuk 1998b, n° 16-17 |
|Coin series reference=RQEMAC, n° 247c | |Coin series reference=RQEMAC, n° 247c | ||
+ | |Coin series web reference=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/mausolus_caria_konuk_1998_b3 | ||
|Number of obverse dies=1 | |Number of obverse dies=1 | ||
|Number of reverse dies=2 | |Number of reverse dies=2 | ||
|Number of coins=2 | |Number of coins=2 | ||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 10:30, 17 May 2023
377 BCE - 352 BCE Silver 486 kg
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Zeus Osogo standing left, wearing chiton and himation, laureate and bearded, holding a long trident in his right hand, an eagle in his left hand. |
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | MA (Greek).Zeus Labraundos standing right, bearded, wearing chiton and himation, holding double axe over right shoulder, long spear in left hand, MA inscribed left field vertically. |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Halicarnassus | Ancient regionAncient region.: | Caria | Modern countryModern country: Turkey | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: | Mausolus of Caria (satrap of Caria, 377-353 BC), Persian Empire |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. | 377 BCE | toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. | 352 BCE | PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Classical 480-323 BC ![]() |
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: | Silver ![]() |
Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams | 15.00 | DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: | tetradrachm ![]() |
StandardStandard.: |
Image
![](/w/img_auth.php/2/26/AC247c_Halicarnassus.jpg)
AC247c Halicarnassus.jpg [1]
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: | Konuk 1998b1Konuk 1998b, n° 16-17 | ||
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: | RQEMAC2RQEMAC, n° 247c | ||
Coin series web referenceCoin series web references: |
Obverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | 1 | Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ | |
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) | 2 | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | 2 |
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) | 2 | Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) | 1 |
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) | 2 | Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | % |
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ | 1.62 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ | 32,400 |
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) | 2 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ | 0.00006 |
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) | % | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ | 2,469.14 |
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ | 486 kg <br /> 486 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ | 6,172.84 |
Remarks