S 522 - Arcesine, bronze (Dionysus/cantharus) (220-180 BCE): Difference between revisions
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|Reverse legend language=Greek | |Reverse legend language=Greek | ||
|Mint=Arcesine | |Mint=Arcesine | ||
|Date from=220 | |Ancient region=Cyclades | ||
|Date to=180 | |Date from=220 BCE | ||
|Date to=180 BCE | |||
|Period=Hellenistic | |Period=Hellenistic | ||
|Metal=Bronze | |Metal=Bronze | ||
|Denomination=Module B-C | |Denomination=Module B-C | ||
| | |Median weight=2.50 | ||
|RQEM reference=RQEM ad. | |RQEM reference=RQEM ad. | ||
|RQEM reference number=522 | |RQEM reference number=522 | ||
|Number of obverse dies= | |Die study reference=Liampi 2004, p. 103-104, n° 36-38 | ||
|Number of reverse dies= | |Number of obverse dies=3 | ||
|Number of coins= | |Number of singletons=1 | ||
|Number of reverse dies=3 | |||
|Number of coins=6 | |||
|Workstation=Most likely one single workstation | |||
}} | |||
{{Distribution Item | |||
|Frequency=1 | |||
|Number of dies=1 | |||
|Die name=8 | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{Distribution Item | {{Distribution Item | ||
|Frequency=2 | |Frequency=2 | ||
|Number of dies=1 | |Number of dies=1 | ||
|Die name=7 | |||
}} | |||
{{Distribution Item | |||
|Frequency=3 | |||
|Number of dies=1 | |||
|Die name=6 | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 22:07, 11 February 2023
220 BCE - 180 BCE Bronze
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | |
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | Différentes légendes : APKE ; APK ; AP ; ΑΡΓ ΜΟΣ(X) (Greek). |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Arcesine | Ancient regionAncient region.: | Cyclades | Modern countryModern country: Greece | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. | 220 BCE | toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. | 180 BCE | PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Hellenistic 323-30 BC |
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: | Bronze | Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams | 2.50 | DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: | Module B-C | StandardStandard.: |
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: | Liampi 20041 | ||
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: |
Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution. ᵖ | Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | % (o) | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | % (n) | Die nameName(s) of the die(s). |
1 | 1 | 33.33 | 1 | 16.67 | 8 |
2 | 1 | 33.33 | 2 | 33.33 | 7 |
3 | 1 | 33.33 | 3 | 50 | 6 |
Total | 3 of 3 | 99.99 | 6 of 6 | 100 |
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | 3 | Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ | 1 |
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) | 3 | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | 6 |
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) | 2 | Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) | 2 |
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) | 1 | Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 33.33 % |
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ | 4.87 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ | 97,400 |
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) | 6 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ | 0.00006 |
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 83.33% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ | 2,464.07 |
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ | n.a. | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ | 6,160.16 |
Remarks
Most likely one single workstation
References
- ^ Liampi, Katerini (2004), "The coinage of Amorgos: Aigiale, Arkesine, Minoa and the koinon of the Amorgians", Revue Numismatique, 160, p. 63-109, pl. 5-9.