Syracuse (Philistis), silver, tetradrachms (Philistis/Nike) (218-214 BCE): Difference between revisions
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{{Distribution Reverse Item | |||
|Die name=R1 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R2 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R3 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R4 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R5 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R6 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R7 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R8 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R9 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R10 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R11 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R12 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R13 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R14 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R15 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R16 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R17 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R18 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R19 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R20 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R21 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R22 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R23 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R24 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R25 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R26 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R27 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R28 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R29 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R30 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R31 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R32 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R33 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R34 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R35 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R36 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R37 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R38 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R39 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R40 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R41 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R42 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R43 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R44 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R45 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R46 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R47 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R48 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R49 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R50 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R51 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R52 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R53 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R54 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R55 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R56 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R57 (B1-off.E,K,KI,KIΣ),R1 (B1-off.Σ),R2 (B1-off.Σ),R1 (B1-off.ΣM?),R1 (B1-off.ΦΙ),R1 (B2-off.K),R1 (B2-off.K),R2 (B2-off.K),R3 (B2-off.K),R4 (B2-off.K),R5 (B2-off.K),R6 (B2-off.K),R7 (B2-off.K),R8 (B2-off.K),R9 (B2-off.K),R10 (B2-off.K),R11 (B2-off.K),R12 (B2-off.K),R13 (B2-off.K),R14 (B2-off.K),R15 (B2-off.K),R16 (B2-off.K),R17 (B2-off.K),R18 (B2-off.K),R19 (B2-off.K),R20 (B2-off.K),R21 (B2-off.K),R22 (B2-off.K),R23 (B2-off.K),R24 (B2-off.K),R25 (B2-off.K),R26 (B2-off.K),R27 (B2-off.K),R28 (B2-off.K),R29 (B2-off.K),R30 (B2-off.K),R31 (B2-off.K),R32 (B2-off.K),R33 (B2-off.K),R34 (B2-off.K),R35 (B2-off.K),R36 (B2-off.K),R37 (B2-off.K),R38 (B2-off.K),R39 (B2-off.K),R40 (B2-off.K),R41 (B2-off.K),R42 (B2-off.K),R43(B2-off.K),R1 (B2-off.EY),R1 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R2 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R3 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R4 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R5 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R6 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R7 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R8 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R9 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R10 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R11 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R12 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R13 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R14 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R15 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R16 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R17 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R18 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R19 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R20 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R21 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R22 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R23 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R24 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R25 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R26 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R27 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R28 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R29 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R30 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R31 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R32 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R33 (B2-off.Φ-MI),R1 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R2 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R3 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R4 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R5 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R6 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R7 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R8 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R9 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R10 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R11 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R12 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R13 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R14 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R15 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R16 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R17 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R18 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R19 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R20 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R21 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R22 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R23 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R24 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R25 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R26 (B2-off.A-AΦ),R27 (B2-off.A-AΦ) | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 10:30, 21 October 2022
218 - 214 Silver 20,620 kg
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | |
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | BAΣΙΛIΣΣΑΣ ΦΙΛΙΣΤΙΔΟΣ (Greek). |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Syracuse | Ancient regionAncient region.: | Sicily | Modern countryModern country: Italy | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: | Philistis (queen of Syracusa, 274-216 BC) |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. | 218 | toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. | 214 | PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Hellenistic 323-30 BC ![]() |
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: | Silver ![]() |
DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: | tetradrachm ![]() |
StandardStandard.: | |
Mode weightMode of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams).: | 13,2-13,6<ul><li>No units of measurement were declared for this property.</li> <!--br--><li>",2-13,6" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.</li></ul> |
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: | M. Caccamo Caltabiano1M. Caccamo Caltabiano, B. Carroccio and B. Oteri, Siracusa ellenistica. Le monete ‘regali’ di Ierone II, della sua famiglia e dei Siracusani, Messine, 1997, p. 140-182, no. 15-219. | ||
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: |
Obverse dies distribution
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | 78 | Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ | 16 |
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) | 165 | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | 1047 |
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) | 13.42 | Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) | 6.35 |
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) | 2.12 | Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 20.51 % |
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ | 77.52 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ | 1,550,400 |
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) | 84.28 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ | 0.00068 |
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 98.47% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ | 27,012.38 |
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ | 0 kg <br /> 20,620 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ | 67,530.96 |
Remarks
References
- ^ M. Caccamo Caltabiano