AC 166 - Aigai (Alexander I), silver, light tetrobols (476-460 BCE)

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page : 7535


480 BCE - 451 BCE Silver 3,759 kg

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.:
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.:
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Aigai Ancient regionAncient region.: Macedon Modern countryModern country: Greece AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: Alexander I of Macedon (Argead king, c. 498-454 BC)
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 480 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 451 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Classical 480-323 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Silver Nomisma.org Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams 1.90 DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: tetrobol Nomisma.org StandardStandard.:
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: D. Raymond1D. Raymond, Macedonian regal coinage to 413 B.C., NNM 126, New York, 1953, n° 34-44, 76-107 et 122-30.
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: RQEMAC2RQEMAC, n° 166



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution.  Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 26 40.63 26 16.35 3, 8, 15, 18, 20, 24, 26, 28, 30, A, B, C, D, F, G, Q, R, S, U, V, Y, Z, AA, AB, AE, AG
2 16 25 32 20.13 1, 12, 16, 22, 23, 25, 27, 34, E, I, L, N, P, T, X, AF
3 9 14.06 27 16.98 2, 9, 11, 17, 29, H, J, K, W
4 6 9.38 24 15.09 6, 19, 21, M, O, AD
5 2 3.13 10 6.29 4, 13
6 1 1.56 6 3.77 7
7 1 1.56 7 4.4 5
9 3 4.69 27 16.98 10, 14, AC
Total 64 of 64 100.01 159 of 159 99.99
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available


Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) 29 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins.  11
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 43 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 74
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 2.55 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 1.72
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 1.48 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1)  37.93 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983  39.95 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000.  799,000
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011  (O) 47.69 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000.  0.00009
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O)  (o = % of O) 85.14% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000.  3,704.63
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum)  1,518 kg <br /> 3,759 kg Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000.  9,261.58
Remarks


References

  1. ^ D. Raymond 
  2. ^  Callataÿ, François de (2003), Recueil quantitatif des émissions monétaires archaïques et classiques, Numismatique Romaine, Wetteren, VII + 267 p.