S 319 - Poseidonia, silver, didrachm, 410-280 BC

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page : 8753


410 BCE - 280 BCE Silver 0 kg

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: ΠΟΣΕIΔANI (Greek).Poseidon standing right, preparing to cast trident, left arm extended, dolphin looking down in right field.
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: ΠΟΣΕIΔANI (Greek).Bull standing left.
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Poseidonia Ancient regionAncient region.: Lucania Modern countryModern country: Italy AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources:
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 410 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 280 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Classical and Hellenistic
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Silver Nomisma.org DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: didrachm Nomisma.org StandardStandard.:
Image
S_319_-_Poseidonia,_silver,_didrachm,_410-280_BC.jpg [1]
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: Brousseau 20031Brousseau 2003, p. 124-129, n° #328-#351.
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study:



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution.  Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 1 7.14 1 0.78
2 1 7.14 2 1.55
3 2 14.29 6 4.65
6 2 14.29 12 9.3
7 1 7.14 7 5.43
9 1 7.14 9 6.98
10 1 7.14 10 7.75
11 1 7.14 11 8.53
15 2 14.29 30 23.26
20 1 7.14 20 15.5
21 1 7.14 21 16.28
Total 14 of 14 99.99 129 of 129 100.01
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available


Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) 14 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins.  1
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 18 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 129
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 9.21 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 7.17
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 1.29 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1)  7.14 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983  14.32 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000.  286,400
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011  (O) 15.7 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000.  0.00045
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O)  (o = % of O) 99.22% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000.  18,016.76
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum)  0 kg <br /> 0 kg Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000.  45,041.9
Remarks


References

  1. ^  Brousseau, Louis (2003), Le monnayage d'argent de Poseidonia : une étude de coins sur les statères et les drachmes [Unpublished doctoral dissertation], Paris-Sorbonne University.