Phaselis, silver, triobols (500-440 BCE): Difference between revisions
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{{Die Study | {{Die Study | ||
|Image=AC261c Phaselis.png | |||
|Image reference=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b11317854b | |||
|Obverse description=Prow of galley, resembling a boar's protome. Three round shields on the deck | |||
|Reverse description=Divided incuse square. | |||
|Mint=Phaselis | |Mint=Phaselis | ||
|Ancient region=Lycia | |Ancient region=Lycia | ||
|Date from=500 BCE | |||
|Date to=440 BCE | |||
|Period=Classical | |Period=Classical | ||
|Metal=Silver | |Metal=Silver | ||
|Denomination=triobol | |Denomination=triobol | ||
|Median weight=2.80 | |||
|RQEM reference=RQMAC | |RQEM reference=RQMAC | ||
|RQEM reference number=261c | |RQEM reference number=261c | ||
|Die study reference= | |Die study reference=Heipp-Tamer 1993, p. 129 (O2) and 131 (O26-O31) | ||
|Coin series reference=RQEMAC, n° 261c | |Coin series reference=RQEMAC, n° 261c | ||
|Coin series web reference=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/phaselis_heipp-tamer_1993_4 | |||
|Number of obverse dies=7 | |Number of obverse dies=7 | ||
|Number of singletons=7 | |||
|Number of reverse dies=7 | |Number of reverse dies=7 | ||
|Number of coins=7 | |Number of coins=7 | ||
}} | |||
{{Distribution Item | |||
|Frequency=1 | |||
|Number of dies=7 | |||
|Die name=2,26,27,28,29,30,31 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 19:15, 29 May 2023
500 BCE - 440 BCE Silver 23,059 kg
Description
| ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Prow of galley, resembling a boar's protome. Three round shields on the deck |
| ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | Divided incuse square. |
Mint and issuing power
| MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Phaselis | Ancient regionAncient region.: | Lycia | Modern countryModern country: Turkey | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: |
Chronology
| FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. | 500 BCE | toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. | 440 BCE | PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Classical 480-323 BC 
|
Physical description
| MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: | Silver
|
Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams | 2.80 | DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: | triobol
|
StandardStandard.: |
Image
AC261c Phaselis.png [1]
References
| Die study referencePublication of the study: | Heipp-Tamer 19931Heipp-Tamer 1993, p. 129 (O2) and 131 (O26-O31) | ||
| Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: | RQEMAC2RQEMAC, n° 261c | ||
| Coin series web referenceCoin series web references: | |||
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
| Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | 7 | Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ | 7 |
| Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) | 7 | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | 7 |
| Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) | 1 | Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) | 1 |
| Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) | 1 | Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 100 % |
| Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ | 411.76 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ | 8,235,200 |
| Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ | 0.00000 | |
| Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 0% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ | 34 |
| Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ | 23,059 kg <br /> 23,059 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ | 85 |
Remarks
