2683 - Gandhara/Punjab (uncertain mint) (Zoilus II) (AE Apollo/tripod) over Apollodotus II (Apollo/tripod) (London, BM, 1922-4-24.2915): Difference between revisions
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{{Overstrike | {{Overstrike | ||
|Image overstriking coin=SO 2117.jpeg | |||
|Image reference overstriking coin=https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/C_1922-0424-2915 | |||
|Image overstruck variety=Apollodotus II apollo tripod.png | |||
|Image reference overstruck variety=https://numismatics.org/bigr/id/bigr.apollodotus_ii.7 | |||
|Museum collection=London, British Museum, 1922,0424.2915 | |Museum collection=London, British Museum, 1922,0424.2915 | ||
|Private collection=R. B. Whitehead collection | |Private collection=R. B. Whitehead collection | ||
|Archaeological context=Sialkot hoard | |Archaeological context=Sialkot hoard | ||
|Obverse legend=ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΖΩΙΛΟΥ | |Obverse legend=ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΖΩΙΛΟΥ | ||
|Obverse legend language=Greek | |||
|Obverse description=Apollo right, wearing coat, holding arrow. In left field, elephant. | |Obverse description=Apollo right, wearing coat, holding arrow. In left field, elephant. | ||
|Reverse legend=Maharajasa tratarasa Jhoilasa ( | |Reverse legend=Maharajasa tratarasa Jhoilasa (of Great King Zoilos the Savior) | ||
|Reverse legend language=Kharosthi | |||
|Reverse description=Tripod. In left field, letter. In right field, letter. | |Reverse description=Tripod. In left field, letter. In right field, letter. | ||
|Mint= | |Mint=Bactria (uncertain mint) | ||
|Ancient region=Eastern Punjab | |Ancient region=Eastern Punjab | ||
|Authority= | |Authority=Zoilus II Soter (Indo-Greek king, C. 55-35 BCE); Indo-Greek kingdom | ||
|Coin reference= | |Date from=55 BCE | ||
|Coin series reference= | |Date to=35 BCE | ||
|Period=Hellenistic | |||
|Metal=Bronze | |||
|Denomination=denomination AA | |||
|Standard=Greek module | |||
|Coin reference=Bopearachchi 1989, p. 49-79 (p. 74-75, no. 20, pl. VI) ; Mitchiner 1975, type 462 b. ; R. B. Whitehead, "Notes on Indo-Greek Numismatics", The Numismatic Chronicle 3 (1923), p. 294-343 (p. 308-309). ; Case X, 4 ? ; O. Bopearachchi, "L'apport des surfrappes à la reconstruction de l'histoire des Indo-Grecs", Revue Numismatique 164 (2008), p. 245-268 (p. 261). | |||
|Coin series reference=Bopearachchi 1991, p. 366 and pl. 68, série 5. ; Mitchiner 1975, p. 275, type 462.; HGC 12, n° 468 | |||
|Coin series web reference=https://numismatics.org/bigr/id/bigr.zoilus_ii.4 | |||
|Overstruck obverse legend=ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΩΣ ΑΠΟΛΛΟΔΟΤΟΥ | |Overstruck obverse legend=ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΩΣ ΑΠΟΛΛΟΔΟΤΟΥ | ||
|Overstruck obverse legend language=Greek | |||
|Overstruck obverse description=Apollo (visible on obverse: part of legend) | |Overstruck obverse description=Apollo (visible on obverse: part of legend) | ||
|Overstruck reverse legend=Maharajasa tratarasa Apaladatasa | |Overstruck reverse legend=Maharajasa tratarasa Apaladatasa (of the Great King Apollodotus the Savior) | ||
|Overstruck reverse legend language=Kharosthi | |||
|Overstruck reverse description=Tripod (visible on reverse: part of legend) | |Overstruck reverse description=Tripod (visible on reverse: part of legend) | ||
|Overstruck authority=Apollodotus II of Bactria (Indo-Greek king, c. 80-65 BC) | |Overstruck mint=Bactria (uncertain mint) | ||
|Coin series reference overstruck= | |Overstruck ancient region=Bactria | ||
|Overstruck authority=Apollodotus II of Bactria (Indo-Greek king, c. 80-65 BC); Indo-Greek kingdom | |||
|Overstruck date from=85 BCE | |||
|Overstruck date to=65 BCE | |||
|Overstruck period=Hellenistic | |||
|Overstruck denomination=denomination A | |||
|Overstruck standard=Greek module | |||
|Coin series reference overstruck=Mitchiner 1975, p. 260, type 431 ; Bopearachchi 1991, p. 349-50, pl. 62, série 7 ; HGC 12, n° 394. | |||
|Coin series web reference overstruck=https://numismatics.org/bigr/id/bigr.apollodotus_ii.7 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 14:46, 4 July 2023
55 BCE - 35 BCEΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΖΩΙΛΟΥ | Maharajasa tratarasa Jhoilasa (of Great King Zoilos the Savior)
Location/history
| Museum collectionMuseum collection: | London, British Museum, 1922,0424.2915 | ||
| Private collection(s)Private collection(s) ᵖ: | R. B. Whitehead collection | Archaeological contextArchaeological context: | Sialkot hoard |
Overstriking coin
Description
| ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΖΩΙΛΟΥ (Greek) Apollo right, wearing coat, holding arrow. In left field, elephant. | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | Maharajasa tratarasa Jhoilasa (of Great King Zoilos the Savior) (Kharosthi) Tripod. In left field, letter. In right field, letter. |
Mint and issuing power
| MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Bactria (uncertain mint) | Ancient regionAncient region. | Eastern Punjab | Modern countryModern country: Afghanistan | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: | Zoilus II Soter (Indo-Greek king, C. 55-35 BCE), Indo-Greek kingdom |
Chronology
| FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 55 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 35 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC |
Physical description
| MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Bronze |
DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: denomination AA | ||
| StandardStandard.: Greek module | |||
References
| Coin referenceReference of the Coin: | Bopearachchi 1989, p. 49-79 (p. 74-75, no. 20, pl. VI), Mitchiner 1975, type 462 b., R. B. Whitehead, "Notes on Indo-Greek Numismatics", The Numismatic Chronicle 3 (1923), p. 294-343 (p. 308-309)., Case X, 4 ?, O. Bopearachchi, "L'apport des surfrappes à la reconstruction de l'histoire des Indo-Grecs", Revue Numismatique 164 (2008), p. 245-268 (p. 261). | Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: | Bopearachchi 19911Bopearachchi 1991, p. 366 and pl. 68, série 5., Mitchiner 19752Mitchiner 1975, p. 275, type 462., HGC 123HGC 12, n° 468 |
| Coin series web referenceCoin series web references: | |||
Overstruck type
Description
| ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΩΣ ΑΠΟΛΛΟΔΟΤΟΥ (Greek) Apollo (visible on obverse: part of legend) | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | Maharajasa tratarasa Apaladatasa (of the Great King Apollodotus the Savior) (Kharosthi) Tripod (visible on reverse: part of legend) |
Mint and issuing power
| MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object. ᵖ: | Bactria (uncertain mint) | Ancient regionAncient region. ᵖ | Bactria | Modern countryModern country: Afghanistan | AuthorityIdentifies the authority in whose name (explicitly or implicitly) a numismatic object was issued. ᵖ: | Apollodotus II of Bactria (Indo-Greek king, c. 80-65 BC), Indo-Greek kingdom |
Chronology
| FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 85 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 65 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC |
Physical description
| DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius. ᵖ: | denomination A | StandardStandard. ᵖ: | Greek module |
References
| Coin type referenceReference to coin series study ᵖ: | Mitchiner 19752Mitchiner 1975, p. 260, type 431, Bopearachchi 19911Bopearachchi 1991, p. 349-50, pl. 62, série 7, HGC 123HGC 12, n° 394. | ||
| Coin series web reference overstruckCoin series web references overstruck: | |||
Additional data
| Frequency of overstrikesFrequency of overstrikes: | Level of confidenceLevel of confidence of the identification: | ||
| RemarksRemarks: | |||
References
- a b Bopearachchi, Osmund (1991), Monnaies gréco-bactriennes et indo-grecques : catalogue raissoné, Paris, 459 p., 69 pl.
- a b Mitchiner, Michael (1975), Indo-Greek and Indo-Scythian coinage, London,
- a b Hoover, Oliver D. (2013), Handbook of coins of Baktria and ancient India : including Sogdiana, Margiana, Areia, and the Indo-Greek, Indo-Skythian, and native Indian states south of the Hindu Kush, fifth century BC to first century, Lancaster-London,

