2653 - Gandhara/Punjab (uncertain mint) (Heliocles II) (AE Zeus/elephant) over Agathocleia/Strato I (Athena/Heracles) (Bopearachchi 1989, 4): Difference between revisions
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{{Overstrike | {{Overstrike | ||
|Image overstriking coin=SO_2081.png | |||
|Image overstruck variety=Agathocleia Strato I.jpeg | |||
|Image reference overstruck variety=https://pro.coinarchives.com/a/lotviewer.php?LotID=1971966&AucID=4668&Lot=461 | |||
|Museum collection=Oxford, Ashmolean Museum | |Museum collection=Oxford, Ashmolean Museum | ||
|Private collection=Oman collection | |Private collection=Oman collection | ||
|Obverse legend=ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΔΙΚΑΙΟΥ ΗΛΙΟΚΛΕΟΥΣ | |Obverse legend=ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΔΙΚΑΙΟΥ ΗΛΙΟΚΛΕΟΥΣ | ||
|Obverse description= | |Obverse legend language=Greek | ||
|Reverse legend=Maharajasa dhramikasa Heliyakreyasa ( | |Obverse description=Diademed bust of Zeus right. | ||
|Reverse legend=Maharajasa dhramikasa Heliyakreyasa (of Great king Heliokles the Just) | |||
|Reverse legend language=Kharoshthi | |||
|Reverse description=Elephant walking left. In exergue, monogram. | |Reverse description=Elephant walking left. In exergue, monogram. | ||
|Mint= | |Mint=Taxila | ||
|Ancient region= | |Ancient region=Gandhara | ||
|Authority=Heliocles II of Bactria (Indo-Greek king, c. 95-80 BC) | |Authority=Heliocles II of Bactria (Indo-Greek king, c. 95-80 BC); Indo-Greek kingdom | ||
|Date from= | |Date from=90 BCE | ||
|Date to= | |Date to=75 BCE | ||
|Period=hellenistic | |Period=hellenistic | ||
|Metal=Bronze | |||
|Denomination=denomination B | |||
|Standard=Indian (Hoover) | |Standard=Indian (Hoover) | ||
|Coin reference= | |Coin reference=Mitchiner 1975, p. 165, n° 294c. ; Bopearachchi 1989, p. 56-57, n° 4, pl. V ; Bopearachchi 2008, p. 259 | ||
|Coin series reference= | |Coin series reference=Mitchiner 1975, p. 165, type 294.; Bopearachchi 1991, p. 284 and pl. 42, série 7. ; HGC 12, n° 384. | ||
|Coin series web reference=https://numismatics.org/bigr/id/bigr.heliocles_ii.11 | |||
|Overstruck obverse legend=ΒΑΣΙΛΙΣΣΗΣ ΘΕΟΤΡΟΠΟΥ ΑΓΑΘΟΚΛΕΙΑΣ | |Overstruck obverse legend=ΒΑΣΙΛΙΣΣΗΣ ΘΕΟΤΡΟΠΟΥ ΑΓΑΘΟΚΛΕΙΑΣ | ||
|Overstruck obverse legend language=Greek | |||
|Overstruck obverse description=Head of Athena right (visible on reverse: top of helmet and part of legend) | |Overstruck obverse description=Head of Athena right (visible on reverse: top of helmet and part of legend) | ||
|Overstruck reverse legend=Mahajarassa tratarasa dhramkasa Stratasa | |Overstruck reverse legend=Mahajarassa tratarasa dhramkasa Stratasa | ||
|Overstruck reverse legend language=Kharoshthi | |||
|Overstruck reverse description=Heracles seated left on rock, holding club. In field, monogram (visible on reverse: part of legend) | |Overstruck reverse description=Heracles seated left on rock, holding club. In field, monogram (visible on reverse: part of legend) | ||
|Overstruck authority=Agathocleia Theotropos (Indo-Greek queen, 2nd century BC) ; Strato I (Indo-Greek king, c. 125-110 BC) | |Overstruck mint=Taxila | ||
|Coin series reference overstruck= | |Overstruck ancient region=Gandhara | ||
|Overstruck authority=Agathocleia Theotropos (Indo-Greek queen, 2nd century BC); Strato I (Indo-Greek king, c. 125-110 BC); Indo-Greek kingdom | |||
|Overstruck date from=110 BCE | |||
|Overstruck date to=100 BCE | |||
|Overstruck period=Hellenistic | |||
|Overstruck denomination=denomination B | |||
|Overstruck standard=Indian module | |||
|Coin series reference overstruck=Mitchiner 1975, p. 170, type 307 ; Bopearachchi 1991, p.251, pl. 35, série 3 ; HGC 12, n° 317. | |||
|Coin series web reference overstruck=https://numismatics.org/bigr/id/bigr.agathocleia_strato_i.3 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 12:24, 6 July 2023
90 BCE - 75 BCEΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΔΙΚΑΙΟΥ ΗΛΙΟΚΛΕΟΥΣ | Maharajasa dhramikasa Heliyakreyasa (of Great king Heliokles the Just)
Images
Overstruck variety
Agathocleia Strato I.jpeg [1]
Location/history
| Museum collectionMuseum collection: | Oxford, Ashmolean Museum | |
| Private collection(s)Private collection(s) ᵖ: | Oman collection |
Overstriking coin
Description
| ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΔΙΚΑΙΟΥ ΗΛΙΟΚΛΕΟΥΣ (Greek) Diademed bust of Zeus right. | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | Maharajasa dhramikasa Heliyakreyasa (of Great king Heliokles the Just) (Kharoshthi) Elephant walking left. In exergue, monogram. |
Mint and issuing power
| MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Taxila | Ancient regionAncient region. | Gandhara | Modern countryModern country: Afghanistan | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: | Heliocles II of Bactria (Indo-Greek king, c. 95-80 BC), Indo-Greek kingdom |
Chronology
| FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 90 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 75 BCE | hellenistic periodTime period of the numismatic object. |
Physical description
| MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Bronze |
DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: denomination B | ||
| StandardStandard.: Indian (Hoover) | |||
References
| Coin referenceReference of the Coin: | Mitchiner 1975, p. 165, n° 294c., Bopearachchi 1989, p. 56-57, n° 4, pl. V, Bopearachchi 2008, p. 259 | Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: | Mitchiner 19751Mitchiner 1975, p. 165, type 294., Bopearachchi 19912Bopearachchi 1991, p. 284 and pl. 42, série 7., HGC 123HGC 12, n° 384. |
| Coin series web referenceCoin series web references: | |||
Overstruck type
Description
| ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | ΒΑΣΙΛΙΣΣΗΣ ΘΕΟΤΡΟΠΟΥ ΑΓΑΘΟΚΛΕΙΑΣ (Greek) Head of Athena right (visible on reverse: top of helmet and part of legend) | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | Mahajarassa tratarasa dhramkasa Stratasa (Kharoshthi) Heracles seated left on rock, holding club. In field, monogram (visible on reverse: part of legend) |
Mint and issuing power
| MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object. ᵖ: | Taxila | Ancient regionAncient region. ᵖ | Gandhara | Modern countryModern country: Afghanistan | AuthorityIdentifies the authority in whose name (explicitly or implicitly) a numismatic object was issued. ᵖ: | Agathocleia Theotropos (Indo-Greek queen, 2nd century BC), Strato I (Indo-Greek king, c. 125-110 BC), Indo-Greek kingdom |
Chronology
| FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 110 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 100 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC |
Physical description
| DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius. ᵖ: | denomination B | StandardStandard. ᵖ: | Indian module |
References
| Coin type referenceReference to coin series study ᵖ: | Mitchiner 19751Mitchiner 1975, p. 170, type 307, Bopearachchi 19912Bopearachchi 1991, p.251, pl. 35, série 3, HGC 123HGC 12, n° 317. | ||
| Coin series web reference overstruckCoin series web references overstruck: | |||
Additional data
| Frequency of overstrikesFrequency of overstrikes: | Level of confidenceLevel of confidence of the identification: | ||
| RemarksRemarks: | |||
References
- a b Mitchiner, Michael (1975), Indo-Greek and Indo-Scythian coinage, London,
- a b Bopearachchi, Osmund (1991), Monnaies gréco-bactriennes et indo-grecques : catalogue raissoné, Paris, 459 p., 69 pl.
- a b Hoover, Oliver D. (2013), Handbook of coins of Baktria and ancient India : including Sogdiana, Margiana, Areia, and the Indo-Greek, Indo-Skythian, and native Indian states south of the Hindu Kush, fifth century BC to first century, Lancaster-London,
