2671 - Gandhara/Punjab (uncertain mint) (Strato I) (AE Apollo/tripod) over Heliocles II (Heracles/elephant) (CNG, 106, Sept. 2017, 566): Difference between revisions

Revision as of 10:21, 10 July 2023

SILVER IDUnique ID of the page ^ᵖ: 2671

110 BCE - 85 BCEΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΕΠΙΦΑΝΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΣΤΡΑΤΩΝΟΣ | Maharajasa prakashasa tratarasa Stratasa (of Great King Straton the Illustrious Savior)

Images

Overstriking coin

SO_2100_-_Gandhara-Punjab_(uncertain_mint)_(Strato_I).jpg [1]

Overstruck variety

Lysias_Heracles_elephant.jpeg [2]

Location/history

	Sale(s)Sale(s) ^ᵖ:	Classical Numismatic Group, 106, 13 Sept. 2017, 566
Private collection(s)Private collection(s) ^ᵖ:	W. Pieper Collection

Overstriking coin

Description

ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.:

ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΕΠΙΦΑΝΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΣΤΡΑΤΩΝΟΣ (Greek) Apollo standing facing, holding arrow and leaning on bow set on ground

ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.:

Maharajasa prakashasa tratarasa Stratasa (of Great King Straton the Illustrious Savior) (Kharoshthi) Tripod. To left, monogram

Mint and issuing power

MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.:

Taxila

Ancient regionAncient region.

Gandhara

Modern countryModern country: Afghanistan

AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources:

Strato I (Indo-Greek king, c. 125-110 BC), Indo-Greek kingdom

Chronology

FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 110 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 85 BCE

Hellenistic ^{323-30 BC}

periodTime period of the numismatic object.

Physical description

MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Bronze	WeightWeight of the numismatic object (in grams). in grams: 10.1310.13 g <br />10,130 mg <br />	DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: denomination A/B	AxisDescribes the directional relationship between the obverse and reverse of a numismatic object.: 1212 mm <br />1.2 cm <br />
DiameterDescribes diameter of an object (in mm).: 2424 mm <br />2.4 cm <br />		StandardStandard.: Indian (Hoover)

References

Coin referenceReference of the Coin:	R. C. Senior, "An Indo-Greek overstrike", Oriental Numismatic Society Newsletter 151 (Winter 1997), p. 10, AIC 133, O. Bopearachchi and W. Piper, Ancient and Indian Coins, 1998, p. 204-205, n. 38, R. C. Senior, "The Indo-Greek and Indo-Scythian King Sequences in the Second and First Centuries BC", Oriental Numismatic Society Newsletter 179 (Spring 2004), p. 1-24 (p. 6, no. 6ii, pl. 1)., R. C. Senior, "An important Indo-Greek overstrike", Oriental Numismatic Society Newsletter 179 (Spring 2004), p. 26, O. Bopearachchi, "L'apport des surfrappes à la reconstruction de l'histoire des Indo-Grecs", Revue Numismatique 164 (2008), p. 245-268 (p. 256).	Coin series referenceReference to coin series study:	Mitchiner 19751Mitchiner 1975, p. 181, type 336., Bopearachchi 19912Bopearachchi 1991, p. 264-265 and pl. 37, série 31., HGC 123HGC 12, n° 348
Coin series web referenceCoin series web references:	https://numismatics.org/bigr/id/bigr.strato i.36

Overstruck type

Description

ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.:

ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΑΝΙΚΗΤΟΥ ΛΥΣΙΟΥ (Greek) Head of Heracles right, draped, with club over left shoulder (visible on obverse: part of legend)

ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.:

Mahārājasa apadihatasa Lisikasa (of The Great King Lysias the Unconquered) (Kharoshthi) Elephant walking right (visible on reverse)

Mint and issuing power

MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object. ^ᵖ:

Taxila

Ancient regionAncient region. ^ᵖ

Gandhara

Modern countryModern country: Afghanistan

AuthorityIdentifies the authority in whose name (explicitly or implicitly) a numismatic object was issued. ^ᵖ:

Indo-Greek kingdom

Chronology

FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 130 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 120 BCE

Hellenistic ^{323-30 BC}

periodTime period of the numismatic object.

Physical description

DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius. ^ᵖ:

denomination B

StandardStandard. ^ᵖ:

Indian (Hoover)

References

Coin type referenceReference to coin series study ^ᵖ:	Mitchiner 19751Mitchiner 1975, p. 145, type 266, Bopearachchi 19912Bopearachchi 1991, p. 269-70, pl. 39 and 39, série 8, HGC 123HGC 12, n° 245.
Coin series web reference overstruckCoin series web references overstruck:	https://numismatics.org/bigr/id/bigr.lysias.15

Additional data

Frequency of overstrikesFrequency of overstrikes:		Level of confidenceLevel of confidence of the identification:
RemarksRemarks:

References

a b Mitchiner, Michael (1975), Indo-Greek and Indo-Scythian coinage, London,
a b Bopearachchi, Osmund (1991), Monnaies gréco-bactriennes et indo-grecques : catalogue raissoné, Paris, 459 p., 69 pl.
a b Hoover, Oliver D. (2013), Handbook of coins of Baktria and ancient India : including Sogdiana, Margiana, Areia, and the Indo-Greek, Indo-Skythian, and native Indian states south of the Hindu Kush, fifth century BC to first century, Lancaster-London,

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Overstrike
-|Sale=Classical Numismatic Group 10 (13/09/2017), no. 566
+|Image overstriking coin=SO_2100_-_Gandhara-Punjab_(uncertain_mint)_(Strato_I).jpg
-|Private collection= W. Pieper Collection
+|Image reference overstriking coin=https://pro.coinarchives.com/a/lotviewer.php?LotID=1039544&AucID=2024&Lot=566
-|Obverse legend=ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΕΠΙΦΑΝΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΣΤΡΑΤΩΝΟΣ (sic)
+|Image overstruck variety=Lysias_Heracles_elephant.jpeg
+|Image reference overstruck variety=https://pro.coinarchives.com/a/lotviewer.php?LotID=2067898&AucID=4922&Lot=74
+|Sale=Classical Numismatic Group, 106, 13 Sept. 2017, 566
+|Private collection=W. Pieper Collection
+|Obverse legend=ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΕΠΙΦΑΝΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΣΤΡΑΤΩΝΟΣ
+|Obverse legend language=Greek
 |Obverse description=Apollo standing facing, holding arrow and leaning on bow set on ground
-|Reverse legend=Maharajasa prakashasa tratarasa Stratasa (Kharoshthi ; ie. of Great King Straton the Illustrious Savior)
+|Reverse legend=Maharajasa prakashasa tratarasa Stratasa (of Great King Straton the Illustrious Savior)
+|Reverse legend language=Kharoshthi
 |Reverse description=Tripod. To left, monogram
-|Mint=Uncertain mint
+|Mint=Taxila
 |Ancient region=Gandhara
-|Authority=Strato I (Indo-Greek king, c. 125-110 BC)
+|Authority=Strato I (Indo-Greek king, c. 125-110 BC); Indo-Greek kingdom
-|Date from=105
+|Date from=110 BCE
-|Date to=80
+|Date to=85 BCE
+|Period=Hellenistic
+|Metal=Bronze
 |Weight=10.13
 |Diameter=24
-|Axis=12 h
+|Axis=12
+|Denomination=denomination A/B
+|Standard=Indian (Hoover)
 |Coin reference=R. C. Senior, "An Indo-Greek overstrike", Oriental Numismatic Society Newsletter 151 (Winter 1997), p. 10  ; AIC 133  ; O. Bopearachchi and W. Piper, Ancient and Indian Coins, 1998, p. 204-205, n. 38 ; R. C. Senior, "The Indo-Greek and Indo-Scythian King Sequences in the Second and First Centuries BC", Oriental Numismatic Society Newsletter 179 (Spring 2004), p. 1-24 (p. 6, no. 6ii, pl. 1). ; R. C. Senior, "An important Indo-Greek overstrike", Oriental Numismatic Society Newsletter 179 (Spring 2004), p. 26 ; O. Bopearachchi, "L'apport des surfrappes à la reconstruction de l'histoire des Indo-Grecs", Revue Numismatique 164 (2008), p. 245-268 (p. 256).
-|Coin series reference=O. Bopearachchi, Monnaies gréco-bactriennes et indo-grecques, Catalogue raisonné, Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris, 1991, p. 264-265 and pl. 37, series 31. ; M. H. Mitchiner, Indo-Greek and Indo-Scythian Coinage, vol. 2. The Apogee of Indo-Greeks: circa 160 to 120 BC, London, 1975, p. 181, type 336.;O. D. Hoover, Handbook of Coins of Baktria and Ancient India, Including Sogdiana, Margiana, Areia, and the Indo-Greek, Indo-Skythian, and Native Indian States South of the Hindu Kush, Fifth Century Centuries BC to First Century AD - The Handbook of Greek Coinage Series, Volume 12, Lancaster-London, 2013, no. 348
+|Coin series reference=Mitchiner 1975, p. 181, type 336.; Bopearachchi 1991, p. 264-265 and pl. 37, série 31. ; HGC 12, n° 348
-|Overstruck obverse description=(visible on obverse: part of legend)
+|Coin series web reference=https://numismatics.org/bigr/id/bigr.strato_i.36
+|Overstruck obverse legend=ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΑΝΙΚΗΤΟΥ ΛΥΣΙΟΥ
+|Overstruck obverse legend language=Greek
+|Overstruck obverse description=Head of Heracles right, draped, with club over left shoulder (visible on obverse: part of legend)
+|Overstruck reverse legend=Mahārājasa apadihatasa Lisikasa (of The Great King Lysias the Unconquered)
+|Overstruck reverse legend language=Kharoshthi
 |Overstruck reverse description=Elephant walking right (visible on reverse)
-|Overstruck authority=Heliocles II of Bactria (Greco-Bactrian king, c. 95-80 BC)
+|Overstruck mint=Taxila
-|Coin series reference overstruck=O. D. Hoover, Handbook of Coins of Baktria and Ancient India, Including Sogdiana, Margiana, Areia, and the Indo-Greek, Indo-Skythian, and Native Indian States South of the Hindu Kush, Fifth Century Centuries BC to First Century AD - The Handbook of Greek Coinage Series, Volume 12, Lancaster-London, 2013, no. 245.
+|Overstruck ancient region=Gandhara
+|Overstruck authority=Indo-Greek kingdom
+|Overstruck date from=130 BCE
+|Overstruck date to=120 BCE
+|Overstruck period=Hellenistic
+|Overstruck denomination=denomination B
+|Overstruck standard=Indian (Hoover)
+|Coin series reference overstruck=Mitchiner 1975, p. 145, type 266 ; Bopearachchi 1991, p. 269-70, pl. 39 and 39, série 8 ; HGC 12, n° 245.
+|Coin series web reference overstruck=https://numismatics.org/bigr/id/bigr.lysias.15
 }}