3235 - Alexandria (Ptolemy I) (tetradrachm Alexander/Athena CPE 65) over Alexander the Great (Heracles/Zeus) (New York, ANS, 1944.100.75560): Difference between revisions
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m (Callatay moved page 3235 - Alexandria (Ptolemy I) (tetradrachm Alexander/Athena) over Alexander the Great (Heracles/Zeus) (New York, ANS, 1944.100.75560) to 3235 - Alexandria (Ptolemy I) (tetradrachm Alexander/Athena CPE 65) over Alexander the Great (Heracles/Zeus) (New York, ANS, 1944.100.75560)) |
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{{Overstrike | {{Overstrike | ||
|Image overstriking coin=Alexandria_Ptolemy_New_York,_ANS,_1944.100.75660.jpg | |||
|Image reference overstriking coin=https://numismatics.org/collection/1944.100.75560 | |||
|Image overstruck variety=Alexander III the Great.jpg | |||
|Museum collection=New York, American Numismatic Society, 1944.100.75560 | |Museum collection=New York, American Numismatic Society, 1944.100.75560 | ||
|Private collection=E. T. Newell collection | |Private collection=E. T. Newell collection | ||
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|Mint=Alexandria | |Mint=Alexandria | ||
|Ancient region=Egypt | |Ancient region=Egypt | ||
|Authority= | |Authority=Alexander III the Great (Argead king, 336-323 BC); Ptolemaic dynasty (323-30 BC); Ptolemy I Soter (satrap and Ptolemaic king of Egypt, 323-305 BC) | ||
|Date from=306 BCE | |Date from=306 BCE | ||
|Date to=305 BCE | |Date to=305 BCE | ||
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|Coin series reference=Svoronos 1904-1908, n° 170; Levy 1954, pl. XIII, n° 5; Zervos 1967; CPE I, n° 65 | |Coin series reference=Svoronos 1904-1908, n° 170; Levy 1954, pl. XIII, n° 5; Zervos 1967; CPE I, n° 65 | ||
|Coin series web reference=https://numismatics.org/pco/id/cpe.1_1.65 | |Coin series web reference=https://numismatics.org/pco/id/cpe.1_1.65 | ||
|Overstruck obverse description=(visible on reverse of the coin: traces of lips and nose, from obverse of previous type, under the eagle. To the left of Athena, the petal-like effect of the flattened lion's mane). | |Overstruck obverse description=Head of Herakles to right, wearing lion skin headdress (visible on reverse of the coin: traces of lips and nose, from obverse of previous type, under the eagle. To the left of Athena, the petal-like effect of the flattened lion's mane). | ||
|Overstruck reverse legend=ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ | |||
|Overstruck reverse legend language=Greek | |||
|Overstruck reverse description=Zeus Aëtophoros seated to left, holding sceptre | |||
|Overstruck ancient region=Macedon | |Overstruck ancient region=Macedon | ||
|Overstruck authority=Alexander III the Great (Argead king, 336-323 BC); Macedonian kingdom | |Overstruck authority=Alexander III the Great (Argead king, 336-323 BC); Macedonian kingdom | ||
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|Coin series reference overstruck=Price 1991 | |Coin series reference overstruck=Price 1991 | ||
|Frequency of overstrikes=rare and concentrated | |Frequency of overstrikes=rare and concentrated | ||
|Level of confidence=sure | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 18:59, 30 January 2024
306 BCE - 305 BCE | ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ
Location/history
Museum collectionMuseum collection: | New York, American Numismatic Society, 1944.100.75560 | ||
Private collection(s)Private collection(s) ᵖ: | E. T. Newell collection | Archaeological contextArchaeological context: | Demanhur, 1896 (IGCH 1671) |
Overstriking coin
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Head of the deified Alexander III to right, wearing a diadem with the horn of Zeus Ammon, an elephant skin headdress and aegis around his neck. Before elephant's ear, Δ. Border of dots. | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ (Greek) Athena Alkidemos advancing to right, brandishing spear with her right hand and with a shield on her left arm. In the right field, Corinthian helmet, below monogram (HP) and eagle on thunderbolt. Border of dots. |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Alexandria | Ancient regionAncient region. | Egypt | Modern countryModern country: Egypt | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: | Alexander III the Great (Argead king, 336-323 BC), Ptolemaic dynasty (323-30 BC), Ptolemy I Soter (satrap and Ptolemaic king of Egypt, 323-305 BC) |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 306 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 305 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC periodTime period of the numismatic object. |
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Silver | WeightWeight of the numismatic object (in grams). in grams: 15.6315.63 g <br />15,630 mg <br /> | DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: tetradrachm | AxisDescribes the directional relationship between the obverse and reverse of a numismatic object.: 1212 mm <br />1.2 cm <br /> |
DiameterDescribes diameter of an object (in mm).: 2929 mm <br />2.9 cm <br /> | StandardStandard.: Ptolemaic |
References
Coin referenceReference of the Coin: | Levy 1954, pl. XIII, n° 5 | Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: | Svoronos 1904-19081 , Levy 19542 , Zervos 19673 , CPE I4 |
Coin series web referenceCoin series web references: |
Overstruck type
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Head of Herakles to right, wearing lion skin headdress (visible on reverse of the coin: traces of lips and nose, from obverse of previous type, under the eagle. To the left of Athena, the petal-like effect of the flattened lion's mane). | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ (Greek) Zeus Aëtophoros seated to left, holding sceptre |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object. ᵖ: | Ancient regionAncient region. ᵖ | Macedon | Modern countryModern country: | AuthorityIdentifies the authority in whose name (explicitly or implicitly) a numismatic object was issued. ᵖ: | Alexander III the Great (Argead king, 336-323 BC), Macedonian kingdom |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 332 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 300 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC periodTime period of the numismatic object. |
Physical description
DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius. ᵖ: | tetradrachm |
References
Coin type referenceReference to coin series study ᵖ: | Price 19915 |
Additional data
Frequency of overstrikesFrequency of overstrikes: | rare and concentrated | Level of confidenceLevel of confidence of the identification: | sure |
RemarksRemarks: |
References
- ^ Svoronos, Ioannes N. (1904-1908), Τὰ νομίσματα τοῦ κράτους τῶν Πτολεμαίων (Ta nomismata tou kratous tōn Ptolemaiōn - The coins of the Ptolemaic rulers), Athens, 4 v., 68 pl.
- ^ Levy, Brooks Emmons (1954), "The overstruck coinage of Ptolemy I", American Numismatic Society. Museum Notes 6, p. 69-84, pl. XII-XIII.
- ^ Zervos, Orestes H. (1967), "The early tetradrachms of Ptolemy I," American Numismatic Society. Museum Notes, 13, p. 1-16, pl. I-IV.
- ^ Lorber, Catharine C. (2018), Coins of the Ptolemaic empire : Part I. Ptolemy I through Ptolemy IV, 2 vol., New York.
- ^ Price, Martin Jessop (1991), The Coinage in the Name of Alexander the Great and Philip Arrhidaeus: a British Museum Catalogue, 2 vol., Zürich-London, 637 p., 637 p., clix pl.