2012 - Syracuse (tetradrachm biga/Arethusa) over Catana (biga/Apollo) (New York, ANS, 1954.12.1)

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Latest revision as of 22:43, 5 August 2023

Overstrike Database

SILVER IDUnique ID of the page ^ᵖ: 2012

440 BCE - 430 BCE | ΣΥΡΑΚΟΣΙΟΝ

Images

Overstriking coin

SO_131_-_Syracuse_(tetradrachm_biga-Arethusa).png [1]

Overstruck variety

Catana_Apollo_laurel.jpg [2]

Location/history

Museum collectionMuseum collection:	New York, American Numismatic Society, 1954.12.1	Sale(s)Sale(s) ^ᵖ:	Santamaria, 12 Oct. 1949, 338 (Magnaguti)

Overstriking coin

Description

ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.:

Charioteer driving quadriga right, holding reins. Above, Nike flying right, crowning the horses with wreath.In exergue, Ketos. Border of dots.

ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.:

ΣΥΡΑΚΟΣΙΟΝ (Greek) Head of Arethusa right, wearing sphendone. Around, 4 dolphins.

Mint and issuing power

MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.:

Syracuse

Ancient regionAncient region.

Sicily

Modern countryModern country: Italy

AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources:

Chronology

FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 440 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 430 BCE

Classical ^{480-323 BC}

periodTime period of the numismatic object.

Physical description

MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Silver	WeightWeight of the numismatic object (in grams). in grams: 16.8516.85 g <br />16,850 mg <br />	DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: tetradrachm	AxisDescribes the directional relationship between the obverse and reverse of a numismatic object.: 77 mm <br />0.7 cm <br />
DiameterDescribes diameter of an object (in mm).: 29.329.3 mm <br />2.93 cm <br />		StandardStandard.: Attic

References

Coin referenceReference of the Coin:	Boehringer 1929, n° 586.8, Noe 1957, group IX, p. 37, pl. XIII, m, SNG ANS 5 Sicily, n° 189, Garraffo 1984, p. 138, n° 2, pl. XVIII, n° 16	Coin series referenceReference to coin series study:	Boehringer 19291Boehringer 1929, n° 585-590 and 592-594, Noe 19572Noe 1957, group IX, p. 37, pl. XIII, m, SNG ANS 5 Sicily3SNG ANS 5 Sicily, n° 189, Garraffo 19844Garraffo 1984, p. 138, n° 2, pl. XVIII, n° 16, HGC 25HGC 2, n° 1313
Coin series web referenceCoin series web references:	https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/syracuse.boerhinger 1929.585-590 592-594

Overstruck type

Description

ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.:

Slow quadriga r., the driver, wearing long, sleeveless chiton, holding the reins with both hands, kentron in his r. hand.

ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.:

KATANAI - O-N (Greek) Head of Apollo r., the long hair tied up in a laurel wreath in the back of the head.

Mint and issuing power

MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object. ^ᵖ:

Catana

Ancient regionAncient region. ^ᵖ

Sicily

Modern countryModern country: Italy

AuthorityIdentifies the authority in whose name (explicitly or implicitly) a numismatic object was issued. ^ᵖ:

Chronology

FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 450 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 440 BCE

Classical ^{480-323 BC}

periodTime period of the numismatic object.

Physical description

DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius. ^ᵖ:

tetradrachm

StandardStandard. ^ᵖ:

Attic

References

Coin type referenceReference to coin series study ^ᵖ:

SNG ANS 4 Sicily6SNG ANS 4 Sicily, n° 1241

Additional data

Frequency of overstrikesFrequency of overstrikes:	exceptional	Level of confidenceLevel of confidence of the identification:	strong
RemarksRemarks:

References

^ Boehringer, Erich (1929), Die Münzen von Syrakus, Berlin-Leipzig, vi, [2], 297 p. : ill. and portfolio of 32 pl. ; 28 cm
^ Noe, Sydney P. (1957), "Overstrikes in Magna Graecia", American Numismatic Society. Museum Notes 7, p. 13-42, pl. 5-14.
^ Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum ANS 5. The Collection of the American Numismatic Society. Sicily 3. Syracuse-Siceliotes, New York, 1988,
^ Garraffo, Salvatore (1984), Le riconiazioni in Magna Grecia e in Sicilia. Emissioni argentee dal VI al IV secolo a.C., Catania.
^ Hoover, Oliver D. (2012), The Handbook of Greek Coinage Series. 2. Handbook of the Coins of Sicily (Including Lipara). Civic, Royal, Siculo-Punic, and Romano-Sicilian Issues. Sixth to First Centuries BC, Lancaster-London, 489 p.
^ Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum ANS 4. The Collection of the American Numismatic Society. Sicily 2 (Galaria - Styella), New York, 1977, 25 pl.

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Overstrike
+|Image overstriking coin=SO_131_-_Syracuse_(tetradrachm_biga-Arethusa).png
+|Image reference overstriking coin=http://numismatics.org/collection/1954.12.1
+|Image overstruck variety=Catana_Apollo_laurel.jpg
+|Image reference overstruck variety=https://pro.coinarchives.com/a/lotviewer.php?LotID=1768944&AucID=4074&Lot=6
 |Museum collection=New York, American Numismatic Society, 1954.12.1
-|Sale=Santamaria ( 12/10/1949), no. 338 (Magnaguti)
+|Sale=Santamaria, 12 Oct. 1949, 338 (Magnaguti)
 |Obverse description=Charioteer driving quadriga right, holding reins. Above, Nike flying right, crowning the horses with wreath.In exergue, Ketos. Border of dots.
 |Reverse legend=ΣΥΡΑΚΟΣΙΟΝ
+|Reverse legend language=Greek
 |Reverse description=Head of Arethusa right, wearing sphendone. Around, 4 dolphins.
 |Mint=Syracuse
-|Ancient region=Magna Graecia (Sicily)
+|Ancient region=Sicily
-|Date from=440
+|Date from=440 BCE
-|Date to=430
+|Date to=430 BCE
-|Weight=16,84
+|Period=Classical
-|Diameter=29,3
+|Metal=Silver
-|Axis=7 h
+|Weight=16.85
-|Denomination=Tetradrachm
+|Diameter=29.3
+|Axis=7
+|Denomination=tetradrachm
 |Standard=Attic
-|Coin reference=S. P. Noe, "Overstrikes in Magna Graecia", American Numismatic Society. Museum Notes 7 (1957), p. 13-42, pl. V-XIV (group IX, p. 37, pl. XIII, m) ; SNG ANS 189 ; Boehringer 586.8
+|Coin reference=Boehringer 1929, n° 586.8 ; Noe 1957, group IX, p. 37, pl. XIII, m ; SNG ANS 5 Sicily, n° 189; Garraffo 1984, p. 138, n° 2, pl. XVIII, n° 16
-|Coin series reference=Boehringer 1929, no. 585-590 and 592-594;O. D. Hoover, Handbook of Coins of Sicily (including Lipara), Civic, Royal, Siculo-Punic, and Romano-Sicilian Issues, Sixth to First Centuries BC - The Handbook of Greek Coinage Series, Volume 2, Lancaster-London, 2012, no. 1313
+|Coin series reference=Boehringer 1929, n° 585-590 and 592-594 ; Noe 1957, group IX, p. 37, pl. XIII, m ; SNG ANS 5 Sicily, n° 189; Garraffo 1984, p. 138, n° 2, pl. XVIII, n° 16; HGC 2, n° 1313
+|Coin series web reference=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/syracuse.boerhinger_1929.585-590_592-594
+|Overstruck obverse description=Slow quadriga r., the driver, wearing long, sleeveless chiton, holding the reins with both hands, kentron in his r. hand.
+|Overstruck reverse legend=KATANAI - O-N
+|Overstruck reverse legend language=Greek
+|Overstruck reverse description=Head of Apollo r., the long hair tied up in a laurel wreath in the back of the head.
 |Overstruck mint=Catana
-|Overstruck ancient region=Magna Graecia (Sicily)
+|Overstruck ancient region=Sicily
+|Overstruck date from=450 BCE
+|Overstruck date to=440 BCE
+|Overstruck period=Classical
+|Overstruck denomination=tetradrachm
+|Overstruck standard=Attic
+|Coin series reference overstruck=SNG ANS 4 Sicily, n° 1241
+|Frequency of overstrikes=exceptional
+|Level of confidence=strong
 }}