SO 583 - Athens over Athens
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{{Overstrike | {{Overstrike | ||
| + | |Image overstriking coin=99o.png | ||
| + | |Image reference overstriking coin=https://www.ascsa.edu.gr/uploads/media/oa_ebooks/oa_agora/Agora_XXVI.pdf | ||
| + | |Image overstruck variety=81.png | ||
| + | |Image reference overstruck variety=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b103112160 | ||
|Archaeological context=Athenian Agora, Π-420 | |Archaeological context=Athenian Agora, Π-420 | ||
| − | |Obverse description=Head of Athena | + | |Obverse description=Head of Athena r., wearing Attic helmet; border of dots |
|Reverse legend=AΘE | |Reverse legend=AΘE | ||
| − | |Reverse description=Two owls facing on thunderbolt | + | |Reverse legend language=Greek |
| + | |Reverse description=Two owls stg. r. and 1., facing, on thunderbolt; all within olive wreath | ||
|Mint=Athens | |Mint=Athens | ||
|Ancient region=Attica | |Ancient region=Attica | ||
| − | |Date from=130 | + | |Date from=130 BCE |
| − | |Date to=90 | + | |Date to=90 BCE |
| − | |Weight=1 | + | |Period=Hellenistic |
| + | |Metal=Bronze | ||
| + | |Weight=1.85 | ||
|Diameter=12 | |Diameter=12 | ||
| − | |Coin reference= | + | |Standard=Attic |
| − | |Coin series reference= | + | |Coin reference=Kroll 1993, n°99o. |
| − | |Overstruck reverse description=Owl on thunderbolt. | + | |Coin series reference=Svoronos 1923-1926, p. 24, n°60-68; Kroll 1993, n°99; HGC 4, n°1733 |
| + | |Coin series web reference=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/athens.kroll_1993.99 | ||
| + | |Overstruck obverse description=Head of Athena r., wearing Attic helmet. | ||
| + | |Overstruck reverse legend=AΘE | ||
| + | |Overstruck reverse legend language=Greek | ||
| + | |Overstruck reverse description=Owl stg r., facing, on thunderbolt. | ||
|Overstruck mint=Athens | |Overstruck mint=Athens | ||
|Overstruck ancient region=Attica | |Overstruck ancient region=Attica | ||
| + | |Overstruck date from=190 BCE | ||
| + | |Overstruck date to=183 BCE | ||
| + | |Overstruck period=Hellenistic | ||
| + | |Overstruck standard=Attic | ||
| + | |Coin series reference overstruck=Kroll 1993, n°81 | ||
| + | |Coin series web reference overstruck=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/athens.kroll_1993.67.81 | ||
| + | |Frequency of overstrikes=frequent | ||
| + | |Level of confidence=sure | ||
| + | |Remarks="overstruck on Owl-on-thunderbolt AE 4 (81)" | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 10:44, 30 April 2024
130 BCE - 90 BCE | AΘE
Location/history
| Archaeological contextArchaeological context: | Athenian Agora, Π-420 |
Overstriking coin
Description
| ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Head of Athena r., wearing Attic helmet, border of dots | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | AΘE (Greek) Two owls stg. r. and 1., facing, on thunderbolt, all within olive wreath |
Mint and issuing power
| MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Athens | Ancient regionAncient region. | Attica | Modern countryModern country: Greece | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: |
Chronology
| FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 130 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 90 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC  periodTime period of the numismatic object.
|
Physical description
| MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Bronze
|
WeightWeight of the numismatic object (in grams). in grams: 1.851.85 g <br />1,850 mg <br /> | ||
| DiameterDescribes diameter of an object (in mm).: 1212 mm <br />1.2 cm <br /> | StandardStandard.: Attic | ||
References
| Coin referenceReference of the Coin: | Kroll 1993, n°99o. | Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: | Svoronos 1923-19261Svoronos 1923-1926, p. 24, n°60-68, Kroll 19932Kroll 1993, n°99, HGC 43HGC 4, n°1733 |
| Coin series web referenceCoin series web references: | |||
Overstruck type
Description
| ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Head of Athena r., wearing Attic helmet. | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | AΘE (Greek) Owl stg r., facing, on thunderbolt. |
Mint and issuing power
| MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object. ᵖ: | Athens | Ancient regionAncient region. ᵖ | Attica | Modern countryModern country: Greece | AuthorityIdentifies the authority in whose name (explicitly or implicitly) a numismatic object was issued. ᵖ: |
Chronology
| FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 190 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 183 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC periodTime period of the numismatic object.
|
Physical description
| StandardStandard. ᵖ: | Attic |
References
| Coin type referenceReference to coin series study ᵖ: | Kroll 19932Kroll 1993, n°81 | ||
| Coin series web reference overstruckCoin series web references overstruck: | |||
Additional data
| Frequency of overstrikesFrequency of overstrikes: | frequent | Level of confidenceLevel of confidence of the identification: | sure |
| RemarksRemarks: | "overstruck on Owl-on-thunderbolt AE 4 (81)" | ||
References
- ^ Svoronos, Ioannes N. (1923-1926), Les monnaies d'Athenes, Munich, F. Bruckmann, xix + 114 p. and 39 pl.
- a b Kroll, John H. (1993), The Greek coins, Athenian Agora vol. 26, Princeton, xxvi + 376 p., 36 pl.
- ^ Hoover, Oliver D. (2014), Handbook of Greek Coinage Series 4. Northern and Central Greece : Achaia Phthiotis, Ainis, Magnesia, Malis, Oita, Perrhaibia, Thessaly, Akarnania, Aitolia, Lokris, Phokis, Boiotia, Euboia, Attica, Megaris and Corinthia, sixth to first centuries BC, Lancaster, lxxi, 563 p.
