3430 - Panticapaeum (AE Apollo/tripod) over Panticapaeum or Phanagoria (Artemis/stag) (MacDonald coll., 54): Difference between revisions
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{{Overstrike | {{Overstrike | ||
|Private collection= | |Image overstriking coin=SO 653 - Panticapaeum (AE Apollo-thyrsos-tripod).jpg | ||
|Image overstruck variety visible on the overstriking coin=653 Panticapaeum or Phanagoria (drawing).jpg | |||
|Image overstruck variety=Panticapaeum Artemis stag kneeling.jpeg | |||
|Private collection=David MacDonald collection, n° 171 | |||
|Obverse description=Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath. | |Obverse description=Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath. | ||
|Reverse legend=ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN | |Reverse legend=ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN | ||
|Reverse legend language=Greek | |||
|Reverse description=Filleted thyrsos leaning against tripod. In field, monograms. | |Reverse description=Filleted thyrsos leaning against tripod. In field, monograms. | ||
|Mint=Panticapaeum | |Mint=Panticapaeum | ||
|Ancient region=Bosporus | |Ancient region=Bosporus | ||
|Authority=Mithridates VI Eupator (king of the Pontic kingdom, c. 120-63 BC) | |Authority=Mithridates VI Eupator (king of the Pontic kingdom, c. 120-63 BC); Pontic kingdom | ||
|Date from=90 | |Date from=90 BCE | ||
|Date to=70 | |Date to=70 BCE | ||
|Period=Hellenistic | |Period=Hellenistic | ||
|Metal=Bronze | |||
|Weight=7.54 | |Weight=7.54 | ||
|Diameter=24 | |Diameter=24 | ||
|Axis=12 | |Axis=12 | ||
|Coin reference= | |Denomination=denomination B | ||
|Coin series reference= | |Coin reference=MacDonald 2009, p. 75, n° 54 | ||
|Coin series reference=Anokhin 1986, 202a.; MacDonald 2005, n° 171 ; HGC 7, n° 120 | |||
|Coin series web reference=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/panticapaeum.macdonald.2005.171.188 | |||
|Overstruck obverse description=Bust of Artemis right, bow and quiver at shoulder (visible: top knot and part of hair). | |Overstruck obverse description=Bust of Artemis right, bow and quiver at shoulder (visible: top knot and part of hair). | ||
|Overstruck reverse legend=ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN or ΦΑΝΑΓΟΡΙΤΩΝ | |Overstruck reverse legend=ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN or ΦΑΝΑΓΟΡΙΤΩΝ | ||
|Overstruck reverse legend language=Greek | |||
|Overstruck reverse description=Stag lying left (visible: antlers and part of stag's head). | |Overstruck reverse description=Stag lying left (visible: antlers and part of stag's head). | ||
|Overstruck mint=Panticapaeum | |Overstruck mint=Panticapaeum | ||
|Overstruck ancient region=Bosporus | |Overstruck ancient region=Bosporus | ||
|Overstruck date from=105 BCE | |||
|Overstruck date to=90 BCE | |||
|Overstruck period=Hellenistic | |||
|Overstruck denomination=tetrachalkon | |Overstruck denomination=tetrachalkon | ||
|Coin series reference overstruck=Anokhin 1986, | |Coin series reference overstruck=Anokhin 1986, n° 192 and 194 ; MacDonald 2005, n° 165 ; HGC 7, n° 119 | ||
|Coin series web reference overstruck=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/panticapaeum.macdonald.2005.165 | |||
|Frequency of overstrikes=frequent | |||
|Level of confidence=sure | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 18:49, 14 November 2023
90 BCE - 70 BCE | ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN
Location/history
Private collection(s)Private collection(s) ᵖ: | David MacDonald collection, n° 171 |
Overstriking coin
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath. | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN (Greek) Filleted thyrsos leaning against tripod. In field, monograms. |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Panticapaeum | Ancient regionAncient region. | Bosporus | Modern countryModern country: Russia (Crimea) | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: | Mithridates VI Eupator (king of the Pontic kingdom, c. 120-63 BC), Pontic kingdom |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 90 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 70 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC ![]() |
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Bronze ![]() |
WeightWeight of the numismatic object (in grams). in grams: 7.547.54 g <br />7,540 mg <br /> | DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: denomination B | AxisDescribes the directional relationship between the obverse and reverse of a numismatic object.: 1212 mm <br />1.2 cm <br /> |
DiameterDescribes diameter of an object (in mm).: 2424 mm <br />2.4 cm <br /> |
References
Coin referenceReference of the Coin: | MacDonald 2009, p. 75, n° 54 | Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: | Anokhin 19861Anokhin 1986, 202a., MacDonald 20052MacDonald 2005, n° 171, HGC 73HGC 7, n° 120 |
Coin series web referenceCoin series web references: |
Overstruck type
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Bust of Artemis right, bow and quiver at shoulder (visible: top knot and part of hair). | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN or ΦΑΝΑΓΟΡΙΤΩΝ (Greek) Stag lying left (visible: antlers and part of stag's head). |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object. ᵖ: | Panticapaeum | Ancient regionAncient region. ᵖ | Bosporus | Modern countryModern country: Russia (Crimea) | AuthorityIdentifies the authority in whose name (explicitly or implicitly) a numismatic object was issued. ᵖ: |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 105 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 90 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC ![]() |
Physical description
DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius. ᵖ: | tetrachalkon ![]() |
References
Coin type referenceReference to coin series study ᵖ: | Anokhin 19861Anokhin 1986, n° 192 and 194, MacDonald 20052MacDonald 2005, n° 165, HGC 73HGC 7, n° 119 | ||
Coin series web reference overstruckCoin series web references overstruck: |
Additional data
Frequency of overstrikesFrequency of overstrikes: | frequent | Level of confidenceLevel of confidence of the identification: | sure |
RemarksRemarks: |
References
- a b Anokhin, Vladilen Afanasʹevich (1986), Monetnoe delo Bospora, Kiev, Naukova dumka, p. 178, pl. 40.
- a b MacDonald, David (2005), An introduction to the history and coinage of the kingdom of the Bosporus : including the coinage of Panticapaeum (with "Apollonia" and "Myrmecium"), Phanagoria, Gorgippia, Sindicus Limen or the Sindoi, Nymphaeum, Theodosia, and the kings of the Cimmerian Empire, Lancaster, Penn., London, Classical Numismatic Group, p. 152.
- a b Hoover, Oliver D. (2012), Handbook of Greek Coinages. 7. Coins of northern and Central Anatolia - Pontos, Paphlagonia, Bithynia, Phrygia, Galatia, lykaonia, and Kappadokia (with Kolchis and the Kimmerian bosporos), Lancaster, lxxxii, 352 p. : ill. ; 23 cm.