3339 - Panticapaeum (AE Apollo/Pegasus) over Sinope (Zeus/eagle) (Brussels, KBR, Marc Bar coll., 332): Difference between revisions
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{{Overstrike | {{Overstrike | ||
|Image overstriking coin=SO 675 - Panticapaeum (AE Apollo-Pegasus) over uncertain type.png | |Image overstriking coin=SO 675 - Panticapaeum (AE Apollo-Pegasus) over uncertain type.png | ||
|Image overstruck variety=Sinope Zeus Eagle s overstruck.jpg | |||
|Image reference overstruck variety=https://pro.coinarchives.com/a/lotviewer.php?LotID=2173102&AucID=5224&Lot=84 | |||
|Museum collection=Bruxelles, Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Marc Bar 332. | |Museum collection=Bruxelles, Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Marc Bar 332. | ||
|Obverse description=Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath | |Obverse description=Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath | ||
|Reverse legend=ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN | |Reverse legend=ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN | ||
|Reverse legend language=Greek | |Reverse legend language=Greek | ||
|Reverse description=Pegasus grazing left. Border of dots | |Reverse description=Pegasus grazing left. Border of dots | ||
|Mint=Panticapaeum | |Mint=Panticapaeum | ||
|Ancient region=Bosporus | |Ancient region=Bosporus | ||
| Line 11: | Line 13: | ||
|Date from=47 BCE | |Date from=47 BCE | ||
|Date to=20 BCE | |Date to=20 BCE | ||
|Period=Hellenistic | |Period=Hellenistic; Roman | ||
|Metal=Bronze | |Metal=Bronze | ||
|Weight=6.03 | |Weight=6.03 | ||
| Line 17: | Line 19: | ||
|Axis=11 | |Axis=11 | ||
|Denomination=denomination B | |Denomination=denomination B | ||
|Coin reference=SNG | |Coin reference=SNG Brussels Marc Bar, n° 332 | ||
|Coin series reference=Anokhin 1986, n° 218. ; MacDonald 2005, n° 218 ; HGC 7, n° 121 | |Coin series reference=Anokhin 1986, n° 218. ; SNG Brussels Marc Bar, n° 332; MacDonald 2005, n° 218 ; HGC 7, n° 121 | ||
|Coin series web reference=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/panticapaeum.macdonald.2005.218 | |Coin series web reference=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/panticapaeum.macdonald.2005.218 | ||
|Overstruck obverse description=Laureate head of Zeus r. | |||
|Overstruck reverse legend=ΣINΩΠΗΣ | |||
|Overstruck reverse legend language=Greek | |||
|Overstruck reverse description=Eagle with spread wings standing facing slightly l., head r., on thunderbolt | |||
|Overstruck mint=Sinope | |||
|Overstruck ancient region=Paphlagonia | |||
|Overstruck authority=Mithridates VI Eupator (king of the Pontic kingdom, c. 120-63 BC); Pontic kingdom | |||
|Overstruck date from=85 BCE | |||
|Overstruck date to=65 BCE | |||
|Overstruck period=Hellenistic | |||
|Overstruck denomination=tetrachalkon | |||
|Coin series reference overstruck=SNG BM Black Sea, n° 1547; HGC 7, n° 421 | |||
|Coin series web reference overstruck=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/sinope.waddington.1925.60 | |||
|Frequency of overstrikes=frequent | |||
|Level of confidence=sure | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 20:01, 1 May 2024
47 BCE - 20 BCE | ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN
Images
Overstriking coin
_over_uncertain_type.png)
SO 675 - Panticapaeum (AE Apollo-Pegasus) over uncertain type.png
Overstruck variety
Sinope Zeus Eagle s overstruck.jpg [1]
Location/history
| Museum collectionMuseum collection: | Bruxelles, Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Marc Bar 332. | |
Overstriking coin
Description
| ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN (Greek) Pegasus grazing left. Border of dots |
Mint and issuing power
| MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Panticapaeum | Ancient regionAncient region. | Bosporus | Modern countryModern country: Russia (Crimea) | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: | Asander of Bosporus (Roman client king of the Bosporan Kingdom, 47-17 BC), Bosporan kingdom |
Chronology
| FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 47 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 20 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC  , Roman from 30 BC periodTime period of the numismatic object.
|
Physical description
| MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Bronze
|
WeightWeight of the numismatic object (in grams). in grams: 6.036.03 g <br />6,030 mg <br /> | DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: denomination B | AxisDescribes the directional relationship between the obverse and reverse of a numismatic object.: 1111 mm <br />1.1 cm <br /> |
| DiameterDescribes diameter of an object (in mm).: 2323 mm <br />2.3 cm <br /> | |||
References
| Coin referenceReference of the Coin: | SNG Brussels Marc Bar, n° 332 | Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: | Anokhin 19861Anokhin 1986, n° 218., SNG Brussels Marc Bar2SNG Brussels Marc Bar, n° 332, MacDonald 20053MacDonald 2005, n° 218, HGC 74HGC 7, n° 121 |
| Coin series web referenceCoin series web references: | |||
Overstruck type
Description
| ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Laureate head of Zeus r. | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | ΣINΩΠΗΣ (Greek) Eagle with spread wings standing facing slightly l., head r., on thunderbolt |
Mint and issuing power
| MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object. ᵖ: | Sinope | Ancient regionAncient region. ᵖ | Paphlagonia | Modern countryModern country: Turkey | AuthorityIdentifies the authority in whose name (explicitly or implicitly) a numismatic object was issued. ᵖ: | Mithridates VI Eupator (king of the Pontic kingdom, c. 120-63 BC), Pontic kingdom |
Chronology
| FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 85 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 65 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC periodTime period of the numismatic object.
|
Physical description
| DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius. ᵖ: | tetrachalkon
|
References
| Coin type referenceReference to coin series study ᵖ: | SNG BM Black Sea5SNG BM Black Sea, n° 1547, HGC 74HGC 7, n° 421 | ||
| Coin series web reference overstruckCoin series web references overstruck: | |||
Additional data
| Frequency of overstrikesFrequency of overstrikes: | frequent | Level of confidenceLevel of confidence of the identification: | sure |
| RemarksRemarks: | |||
References
- ^ Anokhin, Vladilen Afanasʹevich (1986), Monetnoe delo Bospora, Kiev, Naukova dumka, p. 178, pl. 40.
- ^ Bar, Marc (2007), Sylloge nummorum Graecorum. Belgique : La collection de bronzes grecs de Marc Bar, Brussels, Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, 276 p.
- ^ MacDonald, David (2005), An introduction to the history and coinage of the kingdom of the Bosporus : including the coinage of Panticapaeum (with "Apollonia" and "Myrmecium"), Phanagoria, Gorgippia, Sindicus Limen or the Sindoi, Nymphaeum, Theodosia, and the kings of the Cimmerian Empire, Lancaster, Penn., London, Classical Numismatic Group, p. 152.
- a b Hoover, Oliver D. (2012), Handbook of Greek Coinages. 7. Coins of northern and Central Anatolia - Pontos, Paphlagonia, Bithynia, Phrygia, Galatia, lykaonia, and Kappadokia (with Kolchis and the Kimmerian bosporos), Lancaster, lxxxii, 352 p. : ill. ; 23 cm.
- ^ Price, Martin J. (1993), Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum, Great Britain, Volume IX, British Museum, Part 1: The Black Sea, London, [132] p. : ill. ; 31 cm.
