18160 - Panticapaeum (AE Mên/Dionysos) over Panticapaeum (Poseidon/prow) (Brussels, KBR, Marc Bar coll., 328): Difference between revisions
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{{Overstrike | {{Overstrike | ||
|Image overstriking coin=2469 - Panticapaeum.png | |Image overstriking coin=2469 - Panticapaeum.png | ||
|Image overstruck variety=Panticapaeum Poseidon prow (overstruck).jpg | |||
|Image reference overstruck variety=https://pro.coinarchives.com/a/lotviewer.php?LotID=1622533&AucID=3429&Lot=121 | |||
|Museum collection=Bruxelles, Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Marc Bar 328 | |Museum collection=Bruxelles, Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Marc Bar 328 | ||
|Obverse description=Head of Mên right, wearing laureld Phrygian cap ornemented with star and crescent. | |Obverse description=Head of Mên right, wearing laureld Phrygian cap ornemented with star and crescent. | ||
| Line 19: | Line 21: | ||
|Coin series reference=Anokhin 1986, n° 201 ; SNG BM Black Sea, n° 936 (with countermarks) ; MacDonald 2005, n° 170 ; SNG Pushkin I, n° 1198 ; HGC 7, n° 109 | |Coin series reference=Anokhin 1986, n° 201 ; SNG BM Black Sea, n° 936 (with countermarks) ; MacDonald 2005, n° 170 ; SNG Pushkin I, n° 1198 ; HGC 7, n° 109 | ||
|Coin series web reference=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/panticapaeum.macdonald.2005.170 | |Coin series web reference=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/panticapaeum.macdonald.2005.170 | ||
|Overstruck obverse description=Head of Poseidon | |||
|Overstruck reverse legend=ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN | |||
|Overstruck reverse legend language=Greek | |||
|Overstruck reverse description=Prow l. | |||
|Overstruck mint=Panticapaeum | |||
|Overstruck ancient region=Bosporus | |||
|Overstruck authority=Mithridates VI Eupator (king of the Pontic kingdom, c. 120-63 BC); Pontic kingdom | |||
|Overstruck date from=109 BCE | |||
|Overstruck date to=105 BCE | |||
|Overstruck period=Hellenistic | |||
|Overstruck denomination=obol | |||
|Coin series reference overstruck=MacDonald 2005, n° 160; HGC 7, n° 108 | |||
|Coin series web reference overstruck=https://greekcoinage.org/iris/id/panticapaeum.macdonald.2005.160 | |||
|Frequency of overstrikes=rare and concentrated | |Frequency of overstrikes=rare and concentrated | ||
|Level of confidence=sure | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 08:53, 3 July 2023
91 BCE - 70 BCE | ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN
Images
Overstruck variety
Panticapaeum Poseidon prow (overstruck).jpg [1]
Location/history
| Museum collectionMuseum collection: | Bruxelles, Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Marc Bar 328 | |
Overstriking coin
Description
| ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Head of Mên right, wearing laureld Phrygian cap ornemented with star and crescent. | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN (Greek) Dionysos standing left, holding bunch of grapes and thyrsus. At his feet, panther. In field, monogram. |
Mint and issuing power
| MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Panticapaeum | Ancient regionAncient region. | Bosporus | Modern countryModern country: Russia (Crimea) | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: | Mithridates VI Eupator (king of the Pontic kingdom, c. 120-63 BC), Pontic kingdom |
Chronology
| FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 91 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 70 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC |
Physical description
| MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Bronze |
WeightWeight of the numismatic object (in grams). in grams: 17.0217.02 g <br />17,020 mg <br /> | AxisDescribes the directional relationship between the obverse and reverse of a numismatic object.: 1212 mm <br />1.2 cm <br /> | |
| DiameterDescribes diameter of an object (in mm).: 2424 mm <br />2.4 cm <br /> | |||
References
| Coin referenceReference of the Coin: | SNG Belgique, n° 328 | Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: | Anokhin 19861Anokhin 1986, n° 201, SNG BM Black Sea2SNG BM Black Sea, n° 936 (with countermarks), MacDonald 20053MacDonald 2005, n° 170, SNG Pushkin I4SNG Pushkin I, n° 1198, HGC 75HGC 7, n° 109 |
| Coin series web referenceCoin series web references: | |||
Overstruck type
Description
| ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Head of Poseidon | ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN (Greek) Prow l. |
Mint and issuing power
| MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object. ᵖ: | Panticapaeum | Ancient regionAncient region. ᵖ | Bosporus | Modern countryModern country: Russia (Crimea) | AuthorityIdentifies the authority in whose name (explicitly or implicitly) a numismatic object was issued. ᵖ: | Mithridates VI Eupator (king of the Pontic kingdom, c. 120-63 BC), Pontic kingdom |
Chronology
| FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 109 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 105 BCE | Hellenistic 323-30 BC |
Physical description
| DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius. ᵖ: | obol |
References
| Coin type referenceReference to coin series study ᵖ: | MacDonald 20053MacDonald 2005, n° 160, HGC 75HGC 7, n° 108 | ||
| Coin series web reference overstruckCoin series web references overstruck: | |||
Additional data
| Frequency of overstrikesFrequency of overstrikes: | rare and concentrated | Level of confidenceLevel of confidence of the identification: | sure |
| RemarksRemarks: | |||
References
- ^ Anokhin, Vladilen Afanasʹevich (1986), Monetnoe delo Bospora, Kiev, Naukova dumka, p. 178, pl. 40.
- ^ Price, Martin J. (1993), Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum, Great Britain, Volume IX, British Museum, Part 1: The Black Sea, London, [132] p. : ill. ; 31 cm.
- a b MacDonald, David (2005), An introduction to the history and coinage of the kingdom of the Bosporus : including the coinage of Panticapaeum (with "Apollonia" and "Myrmecium"), Phanagoria, Gorgippia, Sindicus Limen or the Sindoi, Nymphaeum, Theodosia, and the kings of the Cimmerian Empire, Lancaster, Penn., London, Classical Numismatic Group, p. 152.
- ^ Kovalenko, Sergei A. (2011), Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum Russia : State Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts, Leuven, Paris, Walpole, MA, Peeters, p. 192.
- a b Hoover, Oliver D. (2012), Handbook of Greek Coinages. 7. Coins of northern and Central Anatolia - Pontos, Paphlagonia, Bithynia, Phrygia, Galatia, lykaonia, and Kappadokia (with Kolchis and the Kimmerian bosporos), Lancaster, lxxxii, 352 p. : ill. ; 23 cm.
